投诉 阅读记录

第5章

Suchpracticalloveitwas——loveforhernephew,forherniece,forhersister,forLubovSergievna,andevenformyself,becauseIlovedDimitri——thatshoneintheeyes,aswellasintheeverywordandmovement,ofSophiaIvanovna。

OnlylongafterwardsdidIlearntovalueherathertrueworth。

Yetevennowthequestionoccurredtome:"WhathasmadeDimitri——

whothroughouthastriedtounderstandlovedifferentlytootheryoungfellows,andhasalwayshadbeforehiseyesthegentle,lovingSophiaIvanovna——suddenlyfallsodeeplyinlovewiththeincomprehensibleLubovSergievna,anddeclarethatinhisaunthecanonlyfindgoodQUALITIES?Verilyitisatruesayingthat’aprophethathnohonourinhisowncountry。’Oneoftwothings:

eithereverymanhasinhimmoreofbadthanofgood,oreverymanismorereceptivetobadthantogood。LubovSergievnahehasnotknownforlong,whereashisaunt’slovehehasknownsincethedayofhisbirth。"

XXV

IBECOMEBETTERACQUAINTEDWITHTHENECHLUDOFFS

WHENIreturnedtotheverandah,Ifoundthattheywerenottalkingofmeatall,asIhadanticipated。Onthecontrary,Varenikahadlaidasidethebook,andwasengagedinaheateddisputewithDimitri,who,forhispart,waswalkingupanddowntheverandah,andfrowninglyadjustinghisneckinhiscollarashedidso。ThesubjectofthequarrelseemedtobeIvanYakovlevitchandsuperstition,butitwastooanimatedadifferenceforitsunderlyingcausenottobesomethingwhichconcernedthefamilymuchmorenearly。AlthoughthePrincessandLubovSergievnaweresittingbyinsilence,theywerefollowingeveryword,andevidentlytemptedattimestotakepartinthedispute;yetalways,justwhentheywereabouttospeak,theycheckedthemselves,andleftthefieldclearforthetwoprinciples,DimitriandVarenika。Onmyentry,thelatterglancedatmewithsuchanindifferentairthatIcouldseeshewaswhollyabsorbedinthequarrelanddidnotcarewhethershespokeinmypresenceornot。ThePrincesstoolookedthesame,andwasclearlyonVarenika’sside,whileDimitribegan,ifanything,toraisehisvoicestillmorewhenIappeared,andLubovSergievna,forherpart,observedtonooneinparticular:"Oldpeoplearequiterightwhentheysay,’Sijeunessesavait,sivieillessepouvait。’"

Neverthelessthisquotationdidnotcheckthedispute,thoughitsomehowgavemetheimpressionthatthesiderepresentedbythespeakerandherfriendwasinthewrong。Althoughitwasalittleawkwardformetobepresentatapettyfamilydifference,thefactthatthetruerelationsofthefamilyrevealedthemselvesduringitsprogress,andthatmypresencedidnothingtohinderthatrevelation,affordedmeconsiderablegratification。

Howoftenithappensthatforyearsoneseesafamilycoverthemselvesoverwithaconventionalcloakofdecorum,andpreservetherealrelationsofitsmembersasecretfromeveryeye!Howoften,too,haveIremarkedthat,themoreimpenetrable(andthereforethemoredecorous)isthecloak,theharsheraretherelationswhichitconceals!Yet,onceletsomeunexpectedquestion——oftenamosttrivialone(thecolourofawoman’shair,avisit,aman’shorses,andsoforth)——ariseinthatfamilycircle,andwithoutanyvisiblecausetherewillalsoariseanever-growingdifference,untilintimethecloakofdecorumbecomesunequaltoconfiningthequarrelwithinduebounds,and,tothedismayofthedisputantsandtheastonishmentoftheauditors,therealandill-adjustedrelationsofthefamilyarelaidbare,andthecloak,nowuselessforconcealment,isbandiedfromhandtohandamongthecontendingfactionsuntilitservesonlytoremindoneoftheyearsduringwhichitsuccessfullydeceivedone’sperceptions。Sometimestostrikeone’sheadviolentlyagainstaceilinghurtsonelessthanjusttograzesomespotwhichhasbeenhurtandbruisedbefore:andinalmosteveryfamilythereexistssomesuchrawandtenderspot。IntheNechludofffamilythatspotwasDimitri’sextraordinaryaffectionforLubovSergievna,whicharousedinthemotherandsister,ifnotajealousfeeling,atalleventsasenseofhurtfamilypride。Thiswasthegravesignificancewhichunderlay,forallthosepresent,theseemingdisputeaboutIvanYakovlevitchandsuperstition。

"Inanythingthatotherpeoplederideanddespiseyouinvariablyprofesstoseesomethingextraordinarilygood!"Varenikawassayinginherclearvoice,asshearticulatedeachsyllablewithcarefulprecision。

"Indeed?"retortedDimitriwithanimpatienttossofhishead。

"Now,inthefirstplace,onlyamostunthinkingpersoncouldeverspeakofDESPISINGsucharemarkablemanasIvanYakovlevitch,while,inthesecondplace,itisYOUwhoinvariablyprofesstoseenothinggoodinwhatconfrontsyou。"

MeanwhileSophiaIvanovnakeptlookinganxiouslyatusassheturnedfirsttohernephew,andthentoherniece,andthentomyself。Twicesheopenedhermouthasthoughtosaywhatwasinhermindanddrewadeepsigh。

"Varia,PLEASEgoonreading,"shesaidatlength,atthesametimehandingherniecethebook,andpattingherhandkindly。"I

wishtoknowwhetherheeverfoundHERagain"(asamatteroffact,thenovelinquestioncontainednotawordaboutanyonefindinganyoneelse)。"And,Mitiadear,"sheaddedtohernephew,despitetheglumlookswhichhewasthrowingatherforhavinginterruptedthelogicalthreadofhisdeductions,"youhadbetterletmepoulticeyourcheek,oryourteethwillbegintoacheagain。"

Afterthatthereadingwasresumed。Yetthequarrelhadinnowaydispelledthecalmatmosphereoffamilyandintellectualharmonywhichenvelopedthiscircleofladies。

ClearlyderivingitsinspirationandcharacterfromthePrincessMariaIvanovna,itwasacirclewhich,forme,hadawhollynovelandattractivecharacteroflogicalnessmingledwithsimplicityandrefinement。ThatcharacterIcoulddiscerninthedaintiness,goodtaste,andsolidityofeverythingaboutme,whetherthehandbell,thebindingofthebook,thesettee,orthetable。

Likewise,Idivineditintheupright,well-corsetedposeofthePrincess,inherpendantcurlsofgreyhair,inthemannerinwhichshehad,atourfirstintroduction,calledmeplain"Nicolas"and"he,"intheoccupationsoftheladies(thereadingandthesewingofgarments),andintheunusualwhitenessoftheirhands。Thosehands,enpassant,showedafamilyfeaturecommontoall——namely,thefeaturethatthefleshofthepalmontheoutersidewasrosyincolour,anddividedbyasharp,straightlinefromthepurewhitenessoftheupperportionofthehand。StillmorewasthecharacterofthisfemininecircleexpressedinthemannerinwhichthethreeladiesspokeRussianandFrench——spokethem,thatistosay,withperfectarticulationofsyllablesandpedanticaccuracyofsubstantivesandprepositions。Allthis,andmoreespeciallythefactthattheladiestreatedmeassimplyandasseriouslyasarealgrown-up——

tellingmetheiropinions,andlisteningtomyown(athingtowhichIwassolittleaccustomedthat,forallmyglitteringbuttonsandbluefacings,Iwasinconstantfearofbeingtold:

"SurelyyoudonotthinkthatwearetalkingSERIOUSLYtoyou?Goawayandlearnsomething")——allthis,Isay,causedmetofeelanentireabsenceofrestraintinthissociety。Iventuredattimestorise,tomoveabout,andtotalkboldlytoeachoftheladiesexceptVarenika(whomIalwaysfeltitwasunbecoming,orevenforbidden,formetoaddressunlessshefirstspoketome)。

AsIlistenedtoherclear,pleasantvoicereadingaloud,Ikeptglancingfromhertothepathoftheflower-garden,wheretherain-spotsweremakingsmalldarkcirclesinthesand,andthencetothelime-trees,upontheleavesofwhichtherainwaspatteringdowninlargedetacheddropsshedfromthepale,shimmeringedgeofthelividbluecloudwhichhungsuspendedoverus。ThenIwouldglanceatheragain,andthenatthelastpurpleraysofthesettingsunwheretheywerethrowingthedenseclustersofold,rain-washedbirchesintobrilliantrelief。YetagainmyeyeswouldreturntoVarenika,and,eachtimethattheydidso,itstruckmeafreshthatshewasnotnearlysoplainasatfirstIhadthoughther。

"HowIwishthatIwasn’tinlovealready!"Ireflected,"orthatSonetchkawasVarenika!HowniceitwouldbeifsuddenlyIcouldbecomeamemberofthisfamily,andhavethethreeladiesformymother,aunt,andwiferespectively!"AllthetimethatthesethoughtskeptpassingthroughmyheadIkeptattentivelyregardingVarenikaassheread,untilsomehowIfeltasthoughI

weremagnetisingher,andthatpresentlyshemustlookatme。

Sureenough,atlengthsheraisedherhead,threwmeaglance,and,meetingmyeyes,turnedaway。

"Theraindoesnotseemtostop,"sheremarked。

Suddenlyanewfeelingcameoverme。Ibegantofeelasthougheverythingnowhappeningtomewasarepetitionofsomesimilaroccurrencebefore——asthoughonsomepreviousoccasionashowerofrainhadbeguntofall,andthesunhadsetbehindbirch-

trees,andIhadbeenlookingather,andshehadbeenreadingaloud,andIhadmagnetisedher,andshehadlookedupatme。

Yes,allthisIseemedtorecallasthoughithadhappenedoncebefore。

"Surelysheisnot——SHE?"wasmythought。"SurelyITisnotbeginning?"However,IsoondecidedthatVarenikawasnotthe"SHE"referredto,andthat"it"wasnot"beginning。""Inthefirstplace,"Isaidtomyself,"VarenikaisnotatallBEAUTIFUL。SheisjustanordinarygirlwhoseacquaintanceIhavemadeintheordinaryway,whereastheshewhomIshallmeetsomewhereandsomedayandinsomenotordinarywaywillbeanythingbutordinary。ThisfamilypleasesmesomuchonlybecausehithertoIhaveneverseenanybody。Suchthingswillalwaysbehappeninginthefuture,andIshallseemanymoresuchfamiliesduringmylife。"

XXVI

ISHOWOFF

ATteatimethereadingcametoanend,andtheladiesbegantotalkamongthemselvesofpersonsandthingsunknowntome。ThisI

conceivedthemtobedoingonpurposetomakemeconscious(foralltheirkinddemeanour)ofthedifferencewhichyearsandpositionintheworldhadsetbetweenthemandmyself。Ingeneraldiscussions,however,inwhichIcouldtakepartIsoughttoatoneformylatesilencebyexhibitingthatextraordinaryclevernessandoriginalitytowhichIfeltcompelledbymyUniversityuniform。Forinstance,whentheconversationturneduponcountryhouses,IsaidthatPrinceIvanIvanovitchhadavillanearMoscowwhichpeoplecametoseeevenfromLondonandParis,andthatitcontainedbalustradingwhichhadcost380,000

roubles。Likewise,IremarkedthatthePrincewasaverynearrelationofmine,andthat,whenlunchingwithhimthesameday,hehadinvitedmetogoandspendtheentiresummerwithhimatthatvilla,butthatIhaddeclined,sinceIknewthevillawell,andhadstayedinitmorethanonce,andthatallthosebalustradingsandbridgesdidnotinterestme,sinceIcouldnotbearornamentalwork,especiallyinthecountry,whereIlikedeverythingtobewhollycountrified。Afterdeliveringmyselfofthisextraordinaryandcomplicatedromance,Igrewconfused,andblushedsomuchthateveryonemusthaveseenthatIwaslying。

BothVarenika,whowashandingmeacupoftea,andSophiaIvanovna,whohadbeengazingatmethroughout,turnedtheirheadsaway,andbegantotalkofsomethingelsewithanexpressionwhichIafterwardslearntthatgood-naturedpeopleassumewhenaveryyoungmanhastoldthemamanifeststringoflies——anexpressionwhichsays,"Yes,weknowheislying,andwhyheisdoingit,thepooryoungfellow!"

WhatIhadsaidaboutPrinceIvanIvanovitchhavingacountryvilla,IhadrelatedsimplybecauseIcouldfindnootherpretextformentioningbothmyrelationshiptothePrinceandthefactthatIhadbeentoluncheonwithhimthatday;yetwhyIhadsaidallIhadaboutthebalustradingcosting380,000roubles,andaboutmyhavingseveraltimesvisitedthePrinceatthatvilla(I

hadneveroncebeenthere——moreespeciallysincethePrincepossessednoresidencessaveinMoscowandNaples,astheNechludoffsverywellknew),Icouldnotpossiblytellyou。

NeitherinchildhoodnorinadolescencenorinriperyearsdidI

everremarkinmyselftheviceoffalsehood——onthecontrary,I

was,ifanything,toooutspokenandtruthful。Yet,duringthisfirststageofmymanhood,Ioftenfoundmyselfseizedwithastrangeandunreasonabletendencytolieinthemostdesperatefashion。Isayadvisedly"inthemostdesperatefashion,"forthereasonthatIliedinmattersinwhichitwastheeasiestthingintheworldtodetectme。OnthewholeIthinkthatavain-

gloriousdesiretoappeardifferentfromwhatIwas,combinedwithanimpossiblehopethattheliewouldneverbefoundout,wasthechiefcauseofthisextraordinaryimpulse。

Aftertea,sincetherainhadstoppedandtheafter-glowofsunsetwascalmandclear,thePrincessproposedthatweshouldgoandstrollinthelowergarden,andadmireherfavouritespotsthere。Followingmyruletobealwaysoriginal,andconceivingthatcleverpeoplelikemyselfandthePrincessmustsurelybeabovethebanalitiesofpoliteness,IrepliedthatIcouldnotbearawalkwithnoobjectinview,andthat,ifIDIDwalk,I

likedtowalkalone。Ihadnoideathatthisspeechwassimplyrude;allIthoughtwasthat,evenasnothingcouldbemorefutilethanemptycompliments,sonothingcouldbemorepleasingandoriginalthanalittlefrankbrusquerie。However,thoughmuchpleasedwithmyanswer,Isetoutwiththerestofthecompany。

ThePrincess’sfavouritespotofallwasattheverybottomofthelowergarden,wherealittlebridgespannedanarrowpieceofswamp。Theviewtherewasveryrestricted,yetveryintimateandpleasing。Wearesoaccustomedtoconfoundartwithnaturethat,oftenenough,phenomenaofnaturewhicharenevertobemetwithinpicturesseemtousunreal,andgiveustheimpressionthatnatureisunnatural,orviceversa;whereasphenomenaofnaturewhichoccurwithtoomuchfrequencyinpicturesseemtoushackneyed,andviewswhicharetobemetwithinreallife,butwhichappeartoustoopenetratedwithasingleideaorasinglesentiment,seemtousarabesques。TheviewfromthePrincess’sfavouritespotwasasfollows。Onthefurthersideofasmalllake,over-grownwithweedsrounditsedges,roseasteepascentcoveredwithbushesandwithhugeoldtreesofmanyshadesofgreen,while,overhangingthelakeatthefootoftheascent,stoodanancientbirchtreewhich,thoughpartlysupportedbystoutrootsimplantedinthemarshybankofthelake,resteditscrownuponatall,straightpoplar,anddangleditscurvedbranchesoverthesmoothsurfaceofthepond——bothbranchesandthesurroundinggreenerybeingreflectedthereinasinamirror。

"Howlovely!"saidthePrincesswithanodofherhead,andaddressingnooneinparticular。

"Yes,marvellous!"Irepliedinmydesiretoshowthathadanopinionofmyownoneverysubject。"Yetsomehowitalllookstomesoterriblylikeaschemeofdecoration。"

ThePrincesswentongazingatthesceneasthoughshehadnotheardme,andturningtohersisterandLubovSergievnaatintervals,inordertopointouttothemitsdetails——especiallyacurved,pendentbough,withitsreflectioninthewater,whichparticularlypleasedher。SophiaIvanovnaobservedtomethatitwasallverybeautiful,andthatsheandhersisterwouldsometimesspendhourstogetheratthisspot;yetitwasclearthatherremarksweremeantmerelytopleasethePrincess。Ihavenoticedthatpeoplewhoaregiftedwiththefacultyoflovingareseldomreceptivetothebeautiesofnature。LubovSergievnaalsoseemedenraptured,andasked(amongotherthings),"Howdoesthatbirchtreemanagetosupportitself?Hasitstoodtherelong?"

YetthenextmomentshebecameabsorbedincontemplationofherlittledogSusetka,which,withitsstumpypawspatteringtoandfrouponthebridgeinamincingfashion,seemedtosaybytheexpressionofitsfacethatthiswasthefirsttimeithadeverfounditselfoutofdoors。AsforDimitri,hefelltodiscoursingverylogicallytohismotheronthesubjectofhownoviewcanbebeautifulofwhichthehorizonislimited。Varenikaalonesaidnothing。Glancingather,Isawthatshewasleaningovertheparapetofthebridge,herprofileturnedtowardsme,andgazingstraightinfrontofher。Somethingseemedtobeinterestingherdeeply,orevenaffectingher,sinceitwasclearthatshewasoblivioustohersurroundings,andthinkingneitherofherselfnorofthefactthatanyonemightberegardingher。Intheexpressionofherlargeeyestherewasnothingbutwraptattentionandquiet,concentratedthought,whileherwholeattitudeseemedsounconstrainedand,forallhershortness,sodignifiedthatoncemoresomerecollectionoranothertouchedmeandoncemoreIaskedmyself,"IsIT,then,beginning?"YetagainIassuredmyselfthatIwasalreadyinlovewithSonetchka,andthatVarenikawasonlyanordinarygirl,thesisterofmyfriend。

Thoughshepleasedmeatthatmoment,Isomehowfeltavaguedesiretoshowher,bywordordeed,somesmallunfriendliness。

"Itellyouwhat,Dimitri,"IsaidtomyfriendasImovednearertoVarenika,sothatshemightoverhearwhatIwasgoingtosay,"itseemstomethat,eveniftherehadbeennomosquitoshere,therewouldhavebeennothingtocommendthisspot;whereas"——

andhereIslappedmycheek,andinverytruthannihilatedoneofthoseinsects——"itissimplyawful。"

"Thenyoudonotcarefornature?"saidVarenikawithoutturningherhead。

"Ithinkitafoolish,futilepursuit,"Ireplied,wellsatisfiedthatIhadsaidsomethingtoannoyher,aswellassomethingoriginal。Varenikaonlyraisedhereyebrowsalittle,withanexpressionofpity,andwentongazinginfrontofherascalmlyasbefore。

Ifeltvexedwithher。Yet,forallthat,therusty,paint-

blisteredparapetonwhichshewasleaning,thewayinwhichthedarkwatersofthepondreflectedthedroopingbranchoftheoverhangingbirchtree(italmostseemedtomeasthoughbranchanditsreflectionmet),therisingodouroftheswamp,thefeelingofcrushedmosquitoonmycheek,andherabsorbedlookandstatuesquepose——manytimesafterwardsdidthesethingsrecurwithunexpectedvividnesstomyrecollection。

XXVII

DIMITRI

WHENwereturnedtothehousefromourstroll,Varenikadeclinedtosingassheusuallydidintheevenings,andIwasconceitedenoughtoattributethistomydoing,inthebeliefthatitsreasonlayinwhatIhadsaidonthebridge。TheNechludoffsneverhadsupper,andwenttobedearly,whileto-night,sinceDimitrihadthetoothache(asSophiaIvanovnahadforetold),hedepartedwithmetohisroomevenearlierthanusual。FeelingthatIhaddoneallthatwasrequiredofmebymybluecollarandgiltbuttons,andthateveryonewasverypleasedwithme,Iwasinagratified,complacentmood,whileDimitri,ontheotherhand,wasrenderedbyhisquarrelwithhissisterandthetoothachebothtaciturnandgloomy。Hesatdownatthetable,gotoutacoupleofnotebooks——adiaryandthecopy-bookinwhichitwashiscustomeveryeveningtoinscribethetasksperformedbyorawaitinghim——and,continuallyfrowningandtouchinghischeekwithhishand,continuedwritingforawhile。

"Oh,DOleavemealone!"hecriedtothemaidwhomSophiaIvanovnasenttoaskhimwhetherhisteethwerestillhurtinghim,andwhetherhewouldnotliketohaveapoulticemade。Then,sayingthatmybedwouldsoonbereadyformeandthathewouldbebackpresently,hedepartedtoLubovSergievna’sroom。

"WhatapitythatVarenikaisnotgood-lookingand,ingeneral,Sonetchka!"IreflectedwhenIfoundmyselfalone。"Howniceitwouldbeif,afterIhavelefttheUniversity,Icouldgotoherandofferhermyhand!Iwouldsaytoher,’Princess,thoughnolongeryoung,andthereforeunabletolovepassionately,Iwillcherishyouasadearsister。Andyou,’Iwouldcontinuetohermother,’Igreatlyrespect;andyou,SophiaIvanovna,Ivaluehighly。Thereforesaytome,Varenika(sinceIaskyoutobemywife),justthesimpleanddirectwordYES。’Andshewouldgivemeherhand,andIshouldpressit,andsay,’Mineisalovewhichdependsnotuponwords,butupondeeds。’Andsuppose,"nextcameintomyhead,"thatDimitrishouldsuddenlyfallinlovewithLubotshka(asLubotshkahasalreadydonewithhim),andshoulddesiretomarryher?Theneitheroneortheotherofuswouldhavetoresignallthoughtofmarriage。Well,itwouldbesplendid,forinthatcaseIshouldactthus。AssoonasIhadnoticedhowthingswere,Ishouldmakenoremark,butgotoDimitriandsay,’Itisnouse,myfriend,foryouandItoconcealourfeelingsfromoneanother。Youknowthatmyloveforyoursisterwillterminateonlywithmylife。YetIknowall;andthoughyouhavedeprivedmeofallhope,andhaverenderedmeanunhappyman,sothatNicolasIrtenieffwillhavetobewailhismiseryfortherestofhisexistence,yetdoyoutakemysister,’

andIshouldlayhishandinLubotshka’s。Thenhewouldsaytome,’No,notforalltheworld!’andIshouldreply,’PrinceNechludoff,itisinvainforyoutoattempttooutdomeinnobility。NotinthewholeworlddoesthereexistamoremagnanimousbeingthanNicolasIrtenieff。’ThenIshouldsalutehimanddepart。IntearsDimitriandLubotshkawouldpursueme,andentreatmetoaccepttheirsacrifice,andIshouldconsenttodoso,and,perhaps,behappyeverafterwards——ifonlyIwereinlovewithVarenika。"ThesefanciestickledmyimaginationsopleasantlythatIfeltasthoughIshouldliketocommunicatethemtomyfriend;yet,despiteourmutualvowoffrankness,I

alsofeltasthoughIhadnotthephysicalenergytodoso。

DimitrireturnedfromLubovSergievna’sroomwithsometoothachecapsuleswhichshehadgivenhim,yetinevengreaterpain,andthereforeinevengreaterdepression,thanbefore。Evidentlynobedroomhadyetbeenpreparedforme,forpresentlytheboywhoactedasDimitri’svaletarrivedtoaskhimwhereIwastosleep。

"Oh,gotothedevil!"criedDimitri,stampinghisfoot。"Vasika,Vasika,Vasika!"hewenton,theinstantthattheboyhadlefttheroom,withagradualraisingofhisvoiceateachrepetition。

"Vasika,laymeoutabedonthefloor。"

"No,letMEsleeponthefloor,"Iobjected。

"Well,itisallone。Lieanywhereyoulike,"continuedDimitriinthesameangrytone。"Vasika,whydon’tyougoanddowhatI

tellyou?"

EvidentlyVasikadidnotunderstandwhatwasdemandedofhim,forheremainedwherehewas。

"Whatisthematterwithyou?Goandlaythebed,Vasika,Itellyou!"shoutedDimitri,suddenlyburstingintoasortoffrenzy;

yetVasikastilldidnotunderstand,but,blushinghotly,stoodmotionless。

"Soyouaredeterminedtodrivememad,areyou?"——andleapingfromhischairandrushingupontheboy,Dimitristruckhimontheheadwiththewholeweightofhisfist,untiltheboyrushedheadlongfromtheroom。Haltinginthedoorway,Dimitriglancedatme,andtheexpressionoffuryandpainwhichhadsatforamomentonhiscountenancesuddenlygaveplacetosuchaboyish,kindly,affectionate,yetashamed,expressionthatIfeltsorryforhim,andreconsideredmyintentionofleavinghimtohimself。

Hesaidnothing,butforalongtimepacedtheroominsilence,occasionallyglancingatmewiththesamedeprecatoryexpressionasbefore。Thenhetookhisnotebookfromthetable,wrotesomethinginit,tookoffhisjacketandfoldeditcarefully,and,steppingintothecornerwheretheikonhung,kneltdownandbegantosayhisprayers,withhislargewhitehandsfoldeduponhisbreast。SolongdidhepraythatVasikahadtimetobringamattressandspreadit,undermywhispereddirections,onthefloor。Indeed,IhadundressedandlaidmyselfdownuponthemattressbeforeDimitrihadfinished。AsIcontemplatedhisslightlyroundedbackandthesolesofhisfeet(whichsomehowseemedtostickoutinmydirectioninasortofrepentantfashionwheneverhemadehisobeisances),IfeltthatIlikedhimmorethanever,anddebatedwithinmyselfwhetherornotIshouldtellhimallIhadbeenfancyingconcerningourrespectivesisters。Whenhehadfinishedhisprayers,helaydownuponthebednearme,and,proppinghimselfuponhiselbow,lookedatmeinsilence,withakindly,yetabashed,expression。Evidentlyhefounditdifficulttodothis,yetmeantthustopunishhimself。

ThenIsmiledandreturnedhisgaze,andhesmiledbackatme。

"Whydoyounottellmethatmyconducthasbeenabominable?"hesaid。"Youhavebeenthinkingso,haveyounot?"

"Yes,"Ireplied;andalthoughitwassomethingquitedifferentwhichhadbeeninmymind,itnowseemedtomethatthatwaswhatIhadbeenthinking。"Yes,itwasnotrightofyou,norshouldI

haveexpecteditofyou。"Itpleasedmeparticularlyatthatmomenttocallhimbythefamiliarsecondpersonsingular。"Buthowareyourteethnow?"Iadded。

"Oh,muchbetter。Nicolinka,myfriend,"hewenton,andsofeelinglythatitsoundedasthoughtearswerestandinginhiseyes,"IknowandfeelthatIambad,butGodseeshowItrytobebetter,andhowIentreatHimtomakemeso。YetwhatamItodowithsuchanunfortunate,horriblenatureasmine?WhatamI

todowithit?Itrytokeepmyselfinhandandtorulemyself,butsuddenlyitbecomesimpossibleformetodoso——atallevents,impossibleformetodosounaided。Ineedthehelpandsupportofsomeone。Now,thereisLubovSergievna;SHEunderstandsme,andcouldhelpmeinthis,andIknowbymynotebookthatIhavegreatlyimprovedinthisrespectduringthepastyear。Ah,mydearNicolinka"——hespokewiththemostunusualandunwontedtenderness,andinatonewhichhadgrowncalmernowthathehadmadehisconfession——"howmuchtheinfluenceofawomanlikeLubovcoulddoforme!ThinkhowgooditwouldbeformeifI

couldhaveafriendlikehertolivewithwhenIhavebecomeindependent!WithherIshouldbeanotherman。"

AnduponthatDimitribegantounfoldtomehisplansformarriage,foralifeinthecountry,andforcontinualself-

discipline。

"Yes,Iwillliveinthecountry,"hesaid,"andyoushallcometoseemewhenyouhavemarriedSonetchka。Ourchildrenshallplaytogether。Allthismayseemtoyoustupidandridiculous,yetitmayverywellcometopass。"

"Yes,itverywellmay"Irepliedwithasmile,yetthinkinghowmuchniceritwouldbeifImarriedhissister。

"Itellyouwhat,"hewentonpresently;"youonlyimagineyourselftobeinlovewithSonetchka,whereasIcanseethatitisallrubbish,andthatyoudonotreallyknowwhatlovemeans。"

Ididnotprotest,for,intruth,Ialmostagreedwithhim,andforawhilewelaywithoutspeaking。

"ProbablyyouhavenoticedthatIhavebeeninmyoldbadhumourtoday,andhavehadanastyquarrelwithVaria?"heresumed。"I

feltbadaboutitafterwards——moreparticularlysinceitoccurredinyourpresence。Althoughshethinkswronglyonsomesubjects,sheisasplendidgirlandverygood,asyouwillsoonrecognise。"

Hisquicktransitionfrommentionofmyloveaffairstopraiseofhissisterpleasedmeextremely,andmademeblush,butI

neverthelesssaidnothingmoreabouthissister,andwewentontalkingofotherthings。

Thuswechattereduntilthecockshadcrowedtwice。Infact,thepaledawnwasalreadylookinginatthewindowwhenatlastDimitrilaydownuponhisbedandputoutthecandle。

"Well,nowforsleep,"hesaid。

"Yes,"Ireplied,"but——"

"Butwhat?"

"Nowniceitistobealiveinthedaylight!"

"Yes,itISasplendidthing!"herepliedinavoicewhich,eveninthedarkness,enabledmetoseetheexpressionofhischeerful,kindlyeyesandboyishsmile。

XXVIII

INTHECOUNTRY

NextdayWolodaandmyselfdepartedinapost-chaiseforthecountry。TurningovervariousMoscowrecollectionsinmyheadaswedrovealong,IsuddenlyrecalledSonetchkaValakhin——thoughnotuntilevening,andwhenwehadalreadycoveredfivestagesoftheroad。"Itisastrangething,"Ithought,"thatIshouldbeinlove,andyethaveforgottenallaboutit。Imuststartandthinkabouther,"andstraightwayIproceededtodoso,butonlyinthewaythatonethinkswhentravelling——thatistosay,disconnectedly,thoughvividly。ThusIbroughtmyselftosuchaconditionthat,forthefirsttwodaysafterourarrivalhome,I

somehowconsidereditincumbentuponmealwaystoappearsadandmoodyinthepresenceofthehousehold,andespeciallybeforeKatenka,whomIlookeduponasagreatconnoisseurinmattersofthiskind,andtowhomIthrewoutahintoftheconditioninwhichmyheartwassituated。Yet,forallmyattemptsatdissimulationandassiduousadoptionofsuchsignsoflovesicknessasIhadoccasionallyobservedinotherpeople,Ionlysucceededfortwodays(andthatatintervals,andmostlytowardsevening)inremindingmyselfofthefactthatIwasinlove,andfinally,whenIhadsettleddownintothenewrutofcountrylifeandpursuits,IforgotaboutmyaffectionforSonetchkaaltogether。

WearrivedatPetrovskoeinthenighttime,andIwasthensosoundlyasleepthatIsawnothingofthehouseasweapproachedit,noryetoftheavenueofbirchtrees,noryetofthehousehold——allofwhomhadlongagobetakenthemselvestobedandtoslumber。OnlyoldhunchbackedFoka——bare-footed,cladinsomesortofawoman’swaddednightdress,andcarryingacandlestick——

openedthedoortous。Assoonashesawwhowewere,hetrembledalloverwithjoy,kissedusontheshoulders,hurriedlyputonhisfeltslippers,andstartedtodresshimselfproperly。I

passedinasemi-wakingconditionthroughtheporchandupthesteps,butinthehallthelockofthedoor,thebarsandbolts,thecrookedboardsoftheflooring,thechest,theancientcandelabrum(splashedalloverwithgreaseasofold),theshadowsthrownbythecrooked,chill,recently-lightedstumpofcandle,theperenniallydusty,unopenedwindowbehindwhichI

rememberedsorreltohavegrown——allwassofamiliar,sofullofmemories,sointimateofaspect,so,asitwere,knittogetherbyasingleidea,thatIsuddenlybecameconsciousofatendernessforthisquietoldhouse。InvoluntarilyIaskedmyself,"Howhavewe,thehouseandI,managedtoremainapartsolong?"and,hurryingfromspottospot,rantoseeifalltheotherroomswerestillthesame。Yes,everythingwasunchanged,exceptthateverythinghadbecomesmallerandlower,andImyselftaller,heavier,andmorefilledout。Yet,evenasIwas,theoldhousereceivedmebackintoitsarms,andarousedinmewitheveryboard,everywindow,everystepofthestairs,andeverysoundtheshadowsofforms,feelings,andeventsofthehappybutirrevocablepast。Whenweenteredouroldnightnursery,allmychildishfearslurkedoncemoreinthedarknessofthecornersanddoorway。Whenwepassedintothedrawing-room,Icouldfeeltheoldcalmmotherlylovediffusingitselffromeveryobjectintheapartment。Inthebreakfast-room,thenoisy,carelessmerrimentofchildhoodseemedmerelytobewaitingtowaketolifeagain。Inthedivannaia(whitherFokafirstconductedus,andwherehehadpreparedourbeds)everything——mirror,screen,oldwoodenikon,thelumpsonthewallscoveredwithwhitepaper——

seemedtospeakofsufferingandofdeathandofwhatwouldnevercomebacktousagain。

Wegotintobed,andFoka,biddingusgood-night,retired。

"ItwasinthisroomthatMammadied,wasitnot?"saidWoloda。

Imadenoreply,butpretendedtobeasleep。IfIhadsaidanythingIshouldhaveburstintotears。Onawakingnextmorning,IbeheldPapasittingonWoloda’sbedinhisdressinggownandslippersandsmokingacigar。Leapingupwithamerryhoistoftheshoulders,hecameovertome,slappedmeonthebackwithhisgreathand,andpresentedmehischeektopressmylipsto。

"Welldone,DIPLOMAT!"hesaidinhismostkindlyjestingtoneashelookedatmewithhissmallbrighteyes。"Wolodatellsmeyouhavepassedtheexaminationswellforayoungster,andthatisasplendidthing。Unlessyoustartandplaythefool,Ishallhaveanotherfinelittlefellowinyou。Thanks,mydearboy。Well,wewillhaveagrandtimeofitherenow,andinthewinter,perhaps,weshallmovetoSt。Petersburg。Ionlywishthehuntingwasnotoveryet,orIcouldhavegivenyousomeamusementinTHATway。Canyoushoot,Woldemar?However,whetherthereisanygameornot,Iwilltakeyououtsomeday。Nextwinter,ifGodpleases,wewillmovetoSt。Petersburg,andyoushallmeetpeople,andmakefriends,foryouarenowmytwoyounggrown-ups。

IhavebeentellingWoldemarthatyouarejuststartingonyourcareers,whereasmydayisended。Youareoldenoughnowtowalkbyyourselves,but,wheneveryouwishtoconfideinme,praydoso,forIamnolongeryournurse,butyourfriend。Atleast,I

willbeyourfriendandcomradeandadviserasmuchasIcanandmorethanthatIcannotdo。Howdoesthatfallinwithyourphilosophy,eh,Koko?Wellorill,eh?"

OfcourseIsaidthatitfellinwithitentirely,and,indeed,I

reallythoughtso。ThatmorningPapahadaparticularlywinning,bright,andhappyexpressiononhisface,andthesenewrelationsbetweenus,asofequalsandcomrades,mademelovehimallthemore。

"Now,tellme,"hewenton,"didyoucalluponallourkinsfolkandtheIwins?Didyouseetheoldman,andwhatdidhesaytoyou?AnddidyougotoPrinceIvan’s?"

Wecontinuedtalkingsolongthat,beforewewerefullydressed,thesunhadleftthewindowofthedivannaia,andJakoff(thesameoldmanwhoofyorehadtwirledhisfingersbehindhisbackandalwaysrepeatedhiswords)hadenteredtheroomandreportedtoPapathatthecarriagewasready。

"Whereareyougoingto?"IaskedPapa。

"Oh,Ihadforgottenallaboutit!"hereplied,withacoughandtheusualhoistingofhisshoulder。"IpromisedtogoandcalluponEpifanovato-day。YourememberEpifanova——’labelleFlamande’——don’tyou,whousedtocomeandseeyourMamma?Theyarenicepeople。"Andwithaself-consciousshrugofhisshoulders(soitappearedtome)Papalefttheroom。

Duringourconversation,Lubotshkahadmorethanoncecometothedoorandasked"CanIcomein?"butPapahadalwaysshoutedtoherthatshecouldnotdoso,sincewewerenotdressedyet。

"Whatrubbish!"shereplied。"Why,Ihaveseenyouinyourdressing-gown。"

"Nevermind;youcannotseeyourbrotherswithouttheirinexpressibles,"rejoinedPapa。"Iftheyeachofthemjustgotothedoor,letthatbeenoughforyou。Nowgo。EvenforthemtoSPEAKtoyouinsuchanegligecostumeisunbecoming。"

"Howunbearableyouare!"wasLubotshka’spartingretort。"Well,atleasthurryupandcomedowntothedrawing-room,forMimiwantstoseethem。"

AssoonasPapahadlefttheroom,Ihastenedtoarraymyselfinmystudent’suniform,andtorepairtothedrawing-room。

Woloda,ontheotherhand,wasinnohurry,butremainedsittingonhisbedandtalkingtoJakoffaboutthebestplacestofindploverandsnipe。AsIhavesaid,therewasnothingintheworldhesomuchfearedastobesuspectedofanyaffectionforhisfather,brother,andsister;sothat,toescapeanyexpressionofthatfeeling,heoftenfellintotheotherextreme,andaffectedacoldnesswhichshockedpeoplewhodidnotcomprehenditscause。

Inthehall,IcollidedwithPapa,whowashurryingtowardsthecarriagewithshort,rapidsteps。HehadanewandfashionableMoscowgreatcoaton,andsmeltofscent。Onseeingme,hegaveacheerfulnod,asmuchastosay,"Doyouremarkmysplendour?"

andonceagainIwasstruckwiththehappyexpressionoffacewhichIhadnotedearlierinthemorning。

Thedrawing-roomlookedthesamelofty,brightroomasofYore,withitsbrownEnglishpiano,anditslargeopenwindowslookingontothegreentreesandyellowish-redpathsofthegarden。

AfterkissingMimiandLubotshka,IwasapproachingKatenkaforthesamepurposewhenitsuddenlystruckmethatitmightbeimproperformetosaluteherinthatfashion。AccordinglyI

halted,silentandblushing。Katenka,forherpart,wasquiteathereaseassheheldoutawhitehandtomeandcongratulatedmeonmypassingintotheUniversity。ThesamethingtookplacewhenWolodaenteredthedrawing-roomandmetKatenka。Indeed,itwassomethingofaproblemhow,afterbeingbroughtuptogetherandseeingoneanotherdaily,weoughtnow,afterthisfirstseparation,tomeetagain。Katenkahadgrownbetter-lookingthananyofus,yetWolodaseemednotatallconfusedas,withaslightbowtoher,hecrossedovertoLubotshka,madeajestingremarktoher,andthendepartedsomewhereonsomesolitaryexpedition。

XXIX

RELATIONSBETWEENTHEGIRLSANDOURSELVES

OFthegirlsWolodatookthestrangeviewthat,althoughhewishedthattheyshouldhaveenoughtoeat,shouldsleepwell,bewelldressed,andavoidmakingsuchmistakesinFrenchaswouldshamehimbeforestrangers,hewouldneveradmitthattheycouldthinkorfeellikehumanbeings,stilllessthattheycouldconversewithhimsensiblyaboutanything。Whenevertheyaddressedtohimaseriousquestion(athing,bytheway,whichhealwaystriedtoavoid),suchasaskinghisopiniononanovelorinquiringabouthisdoingsattheUniversity,heinvariablypulledagrimace,andeitherturnedawaywithoutspeakingoransweredwithsomenonsensicalFrenchphrase——"Commec’esttresjolie!"orthelike。Oragain,feigningtolookseriousandstolidlywise,hewouldsaysomethingabsolutelymeaninglessandbearingnorelationwhatevertothequestionaskedhim,orelsesuddenlyexclaim,withalookofpretendedunconsciousness,thewordbulkuorpoyechaliorkapustu,[Respectively,"rollofbutter,""away,"and"cabbage。"]orsomethingofthekind;andwhen,afterwards,IhappenedtorepeatthesewordstohimashavingbeentoldmebyLubotshkaorKatenka,hewouldalwaysremark:

"Hm!Soyouactuallycareabouttalkingtothem?Icanseeyouareadufferstill"——andoneneededtoseeandnearhimtoappreciatetheprofound,immutablecontemptwhichechoedinthisremark。Hehadbeengrown-upnowtwoyears,andwasinlovewitheverygood-lookingwomanthathemet;yet,despitethefactthathecameindailycontactwithKatenka(whoduringthosetwoyearshadbeenwearinglongdresses,andwasgrowingprettiereveryday),thepossibilityofhisfallinginlovewithherneverseemedtoenterhishead。Whetherthisproceededfromthefactthattheprosaicrecollectionsofchildhoodwerestilltoofreshinhismemory,orwhetherfromtheaversionwhichveryyoungpeoplefeelforeverythingdomestic,orwhetherfromthecommonhumanweaknesswhich,atafirstencounterwithanythingfairandpretty,leadsamantosaytohimself,"Ah!Ishallmeetmuchmoreofthesamekindduringmylife,"butatalleventsWolodahadneveryetlookeduponKatenkawithaman’seyes。

AllthatsummerWolodaappearedtofindthingsverywearisome——afactwhicharoseoutofthatcontemptforusallwhich,asIhavesaid,hemadenoefforttoconceal。Hisexpressionoffaceseemedtobeconstantlysaying,"Phew!howitboresmetohavenoonetospeakto!"Thefirstthinginthemorninghewouldgooutshooting,orsitreadingabookinhisroom,andnotdressuntilluncheontime。Indeed,ifPapawasnotathome,hewouldtakehisbookintothatmeal,andgoonreadingitwithoutaddressingsomuchasasinglewordtoanyoneofus,whofelt,somehow,guiltyinhispresence。Intheevening,too,hewouldstretchhimselfonasetteeinthedrawing-room,andeithergotosleep,proppedonhiselbow,ortellusfarcicalstories——sometimesstoriessoimproperastomakeMimigrowangryandblush,andourselvesdiewithlaughter。AtothertimeshewouldnotcondescendtoaddressasingleseriouswordtoanymemberofthefamilyexceptPapaor(occasionally)myself。InvoluntarilyIoffendedagainsthisviewofgirls,seeingthatIwasnotsoafraidofseemingaffectionateashe,and,moreover,hadnotsuchaprofoundandconfirmedcontemptforyoungwomen。Yetseveraltimesthatsummer,whendrivenbylackofamusementtotryandengageLubotshkaandKatenkainconversation,Ialwaysencounteredinthemsuchanabsenceofanycapacityforlogicalthinking,andsuchanignoranceofthesimplest,mostordinarymatters(as,forinstance,thenatureofmoney,thesubjectsstudiedatuniversities,theeffectofwar,andsoforth),aswellassuchindifferencetomyexplanationsofsuchmatters,thattheseattemptsofmineonlyendedinconfirmingmyunfavourableopinionoffeminineability。

IrememberoneeveningwhenLubotshkakeptrepeatingsomeunbearablytediouspassageonthepianoaboutahundredtimesinsuccession,whileWoloda,whowasdozingonasetteeinthedrawing-room,keptaddressingnooneinparticularashemuttered,"Lord!howshemurdersit!WHATamusician!WHATaBeethoven!"(healwayspronouncedthecomposer’snamewithespecialirony)。"Wrongagain!Now——asecondtime!That’sit!"

andsoon。MeanwhileKatenkaandIweresittingbythetea-table,andsomehowshebegantotalkaboutherfavouritesubject——love。

Iwasintherightframeofmindtophilosophise,andbeganbyloftilydefiningloveasthewishtoacquireinanotherwhatonedoesnotpossessinoneself。TothisKatenkaretortedthat,onthecontrary,loveisnotloveatallifagirldesirestomarryamanforhismoneyalone,butthat,inheropinion,richeswereavainthing,andtrueloveonlytheaffectionwhichcanstandthetestofseparation(thisItooktobeahintconcerningherloveforDubkoff)。AtthispointWoloda,whomusthavebeenlisteningallthetime,raisedhimselfonhiselbow,andcriedoutsomerubbishoranother;andIfeltthathewasright。

Apartfromthegeneralfaculties(moreorlessdevelopedindifferentpersons)ofintellect,sensibility,andartisticfeeling,therealsoexists(moreorlessdevelopedindifferentcirclesofsociety,andespeciallyinfamilies)aprivateorindividualfacultywhichImaycallAPPREHENSION。Theessenceofthisfacultyliesinsympatheticappreciationofproportion,andinidenticalunderstandingofthings。Twoindividualswhopossessthisfacultyandbelongtothesamesocialcircleorthesamefamilyapprehendanexpressionoffeelingpreciselytothesamepoint,namely,thepointbeyondwhichsuchexpressionbecomesmerephrasing。Thustheyapprehendpreciselywherecommendationendsandironybegins,whereattractionendsandpretencebegins,inamannerwhichwouldbeimpossibleforpersonspossessedofadifferentorderofapprehension。Personspossessedofidenticalapprehensionviewobjectsinanidenticallyludicrous,beautiful,orrepellentlight;andinordertofacilitatesuchidenticalapprehensionbetweenmembersofthesamesocialcircleorfamily,theyusuallyestablishalanguage,turnsofspeech,ortermstodefinesuchshadesofapprehensionasexistforthemalone。InourparticularfamilysuchapprehensionwascommontoPapa,Woloda,andmyself,andwasdevelopedtothehighestpitch,Dubkoffalsoapproximatedtoourcoterieinapprehension,butDimitri,thoughinfinitelymoreintellectualthanDubkoff,wasgrosserinthisrespect。Withnoone,however,didIbringthisfacultytosuchapointaswithWoloda,whohadgrownupwithmeunderidenticalconditions。Papastoodalongwayfromus,andmuchthatwastousasclearas"twoandtwomakefour"wastohimincomprehensible。Forinstance,IandWolodamanagedtoestablishbetweenourselvesthefollowingterms,withmeaningstocorrespond。Izium[Raisins。]meantadesiretoboastofone’smoney;shishka[Bumporswelling。](onpronouncingwhichonehadtojoinone’sfingerstogether,andtoputaparticularemphasisuponthetwosh’sintheword)meantanythingfresh,healthy,andcomely,butnotelegant;asubstantiveusedinthepluralmeantanunduepartialityfortheobjectwhichitdenoted;andsoforth,andsoforth。Atthesametime,themeaningdependedconsiderablyupontheexpressionofthefaceandthecontextoftheconversation;sothat,nomatterwhatnewexpressiononeofusmightinventtodefineashadeoffeelingtheothercouldimmediatelyunderstanditbyahintalone。Thegirlsdidnotsharethisfacultyofapprehension,andhereinlaythechiefcauseofourmoralestrangement,andofthecontemptwhichwefeltforthem。

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