第7章
Aballadofwit，aballadofworth，"Tisnewlyprintedandnewlycomeforth；
"Twasmadeofacloakthatfelloutwithagown，Thatcramp"dallthekingdomandcrippledthecrown。
I"lltellyouinbriefAstoryofgrief，Whichhappen"dwhenCloakwasCommander-in-chief；
Ittorecommonprayers，Imprison"dlordmayors，Inonedayitvoteddownprelatesandprayers；
Itmadepeopleperjuredinpointofobedience，AndtheCovenantdidcutofftheoathofallegiance。
ThenletusendeavourtopulltheCloakdownThatcramp"dallthekingdomandcrippledthecrown。
ItwasablackCloke，Ingoodtimebeitspoke，Thatkill"dmanythousandsbutneverstruckstroke；
WithhatchetandropeTheforlornhopeDidjoinwiththeDeviltopulldownthePope；
Itsetallthesectsinthecitytowork，Andratherthanfail"twouldhavebroughtintheTurk。
Thenletusendeavour，etc。
Itseizedonthetower-guns，Thosefiercedemi-gorgons，Itbroughtinthebag-pipes，andbroughtintheorgans；
Thepulpitsdidsmoke，Thechurchesdidchoke，Andallourreligionwasturn"dtoacloak。
Itbroughtinlay-elderscouldnotwritenorread，Itsetpublicfaithupandpull"ddownthecreed。
Thenletusendeavour，etc。
ThispiousimpostorSuchfurydidfoster，ItleftusnopennynornoPATER-NOSTER；
ItthrewtothegroundThecommandmentsdown，Andsetuptwicetwentytimestenofitsown；
ItroutedtheKingandvillainselected，Toplunderallthosewhomtheythoughtdisaffected。
Thenletusendeavour，etc。
Toblindpeople"seyesThisCloakwassowise，Ittookoffship-money，butsetupexcise；
MenbroughtintheirplateForreasonsofstate，AndgaveittoTomTrumpeterandhismate。
Inpamphletsitwritmanyspeciousepistles，Tocozenpoorwenchesofbodkinsandwhistles。
Thenletusendeavour，etc。
Inpulpitsitmoved，AndwasmuchapprovedForcryingout，FIGHTTHELORD"SBATTLES，BELOVED；
Itbob-tayledthegown，PutPrelacydown，Ittrodonthemitretoreachatthecrown；
Andintothefielditanarmydidbring，ToaimatthecouncilbutshootattheKing。
Thenletusendeavour，etc。
ItraisedupStatesWhosepoliticfatesDonowkeeptheirquartersonthecitygates。
Tofatherandmother，Tosisterandbrother，Itgaveacommissiontokilloneanother。
Ittookupmen"shorsesatverylowrates，Andplunder"dourgoodstosecureourestates。
Thenletusendeavour，etc。
ThisCloakdidproceedTodamnabledeed，Itmadethebestmirrorofmajestybleed；
Tho"Cloakdidnotdo"t，Hesetitonfoot，Byrallyingandcallinghisjourneymento"t。
Forneverhadcomesuchabloodydisaster，IfCloakhadnotfirstdrawnaswordathismaster。
Thenletusendeavour，etc。
Tho"someofthemwenthenceBysorrowfulsentence，ThisloftylongCloakisnotmovedtorepentance；
Butheandhismen，Twentythousandtimesten，Areplottingtodotheirtricksoveragain。
ButletthisproudCloaktoauthoritystoop，OrDUNwillprovidehimabuttonandloop。
ThenletusendeavourtopulltheCloakdownThatbaselydidsevertheheadfromthecrown。
Let"spraythattheKingAndhisParliamentInsacredandsecularthingsmayconsent；
Sorighteouslyfirm，Andreligiouslyfree，ThatPapistsandAtheistssuppressedmaybe。
Andasthere"soneDeitydoesover-reignus，OnefaithandoneformandoneChurchmaycontainus。
Thenpeace，truth，andplentyourkingdomwillcrown，AndallPopishplotsandtheirplottersshalldown。
Ballad：TheTime-Server，OrAMedleyFromtheLoyalGarland，1686。ReprintedforthePercySociety，andeditedbyJ。O。Halliwell。
Roomforagamesterthatplaysatallhesees，Whoseficklefancysuitssuchtimesasthese，OnethatsaysAmentoeveryfactiousprayer，FromHughPeters"pulpittoStPeter"schair；
OnethatdothdefytheCrozierandtheCrown，Butyetcanhousewithbladesthatcarouse，Whilstpottlepotstumbledown，derrydown，Onethatcancomplywithsurpliceandwithcloak，YetforhisendcanindependWhilstPresbyterianbrokeBrittain"syoke。
Thisisthewaytotramplewithouttrembling，Tisthesycophant"sonlysecure。
Covenantsandoathsarebadgesofdissembling，"Tisthepolitickpullsdownthepure。
Toprofessandbetray，toplunderandpray，Istheonlyreadywaytobegreat；
Flatterydoththefeat；
Ne"ergo，ne"erstir，sir-willventurefurtherThanthegreatestdonsinthetown，Fromacoffertoacrown。
I"minatemperatehumournowtothinkwell，NowI"minanotherhumourfortodrinkwell，Thenfillusupabeer-bowl，boys，thatweMaydrinkit，drinkitmerrily；
Noknavishspyshallunderstand，For，ifitshouldbeknown，"Tistentooneweshallbetrepanned。
I"lldrinktothemabraceofquarts，Whoseanagramiscall"dtruehearts；
Ifallwerewell，asIwouldha"t，AndBritaincuredofitstumour，Ishouldverywelllikemyfate，Anddrinkmysackatacheaperrate，Withoutanynoiseorrumour，OhthenIshouldfixmyhumour。
Butsince"tisnosuchmatter，changeyourhue，Imaycogandflatter，somayyou；
Religionisawidgeon，andreasonistreason，Andhethathathaloyalheartmaybidtheworldadieu。
WemustbeliketheScottishman，Who，withintenttobeatdownschism，BroughtinthePresbyterianWithcanonandwithcatechism。
Ifbeukwontdo"t，thenJockeyshoot，FortheChurchofScotlanddothcommand；
AndwhathathbeensincetheycameinIthinkwehavecausetounderstand。
Ballad：TheSoldier"sDelight（Madeinthelatetimes。）
FromtheLoyalGarland，1686。ReprintedforthePercySociety，andeditedbyJ。O。Halliwell。
FairPhydelia，temptnomore，Imaynotnowthybeautysoadore，Noroffertothyshrine；
IserveonemoredivineAndgreaterfarthanyou：
Hark！thetrumpetcallsaway，Wemustgo，lestthefoeGetthefieldandwintheday；
Thenmarchbravelyon，Chargetheminthevan，OurcauseGod"sis，thoughtheoddsisTentimestentoone。
Temptnomore，Imaynotyield，Althoughthineeyesakingdommaysurprise；
Leaveoffthywantontales，Thehigh-bornPrinceofWalesIsmountedinthefield，Wheretheloyalgentryflock，Thoughforlorn，noblyborn，Ofane"er-decayingstock；
Cavaliers，bebold，ne"erletgoyourhold，ThosethatloitersarebytraitorsDearlyboughtandsold。
PHYDELIA-Onekissmore，andsofarewell。
SOLDIER-Fie，nomore！Ipritheefoolgiveo"er；
Whycloud"stthouthusthybeams？
Iseebytheseextremes，Awoman"sheavenorhell。
PraytheKingmayhavehisown，ThattheQueenmaybeseenWithherbabesonEngland"sthrone；
Rallyupyourmen，oneshallvanquishten，Victory，wecometotryourvalouronceagain。
Ballad：TheLoyalSoldierFromtheLoyalGarland，1686。ReprintedforthePercySociety，andeditedbyJ。O。Halliwell。
WheninthefieldofMarswelie，Amongstthosemartialwights，Who，neverdaunted，aretodyeForKingandcountrie"srights；
AsonBelona"sgodIwait，Andherattendantbe，Yet，beingabsentfrommymate，Iliveinmisery。
Whenloftywindsalouddoblow，Itsnoweth，hail，orrain，AndCharoninhisboatdothrow，YetstedfastI"llremain；
Andformyshelterinsomebarncreep，Orundersomehedgelye；
WhilstsuchasdonowstrongcastleskeepKnowsnosuchmisery。
Whendowninstrawwetumblinglye，WithMorpheus"charmsasleep，Myheavy，sad，andmournfuleyeInsecuritysodeep；
ThendoIdreamwithinmyarmsWiththeeIsleepinglye，ThendoIdreadorfearnoharms，Norfeelnomisery。
Whenallmyjoysarethuscompleat，Thecanonslouddoplay，Thedrumsalarumstraightdobeat，Trumpetsounds，horse，away！
AwakeIthen，andnoughtcanfindButdeathattendingme，Andallmyjoysarevanishtquite，-
Thisismymisery。
WhenhungeroftentimesIfeel，Andwatercolddodrink，YetfrommycoloursI"lenotsteal，NorfrommyKingwillshrink；
Notraytorbaseshallmakemeyield，ButforthecauseI"lebe：
Thisismylove，prayHeaventoshield，Andfarewellmisery。
Thentoourarmswestraightdofly，Andforthwithmarchaway；
FewtownsorcitieswecomenighGoodliquorusdeny；
InLethedeepourwoeswesteep-
Ourlovesforgottenbe，Amongstthejovialstwesing，Hangupallmisery。
Propitiousfate，thenbemorekind，Grimdeath，lendmethydart，Osunandmoon，andekethewind，GreatJove，takethouourpart；
ThatoftheseRoundheadsandthesewarsAnendthatwemaysee，Andthygreatnamewe"llallapplaud，Andhangallmisery。
Ballad：ThePolititianUponanactofTreasonmadebytheRebels，etc。
FromtheLoyalGarland，1686。ReprintedforthePercySociety，andeditedbyJ。O。Halliwell。
ButsinceitwaslatelyenactedhightreasonForamantospeaktruth"gainsttheheadofastate，LeteverywisemanmakeauseofhisreasonTothinkwhathewill，buttakeheedwhatheprate；
Fortheproverbdothlearnus，Hethatstaysfromthebattelsleepsinawholeskin，Andourwordsareourownifwekeepthemwithin，WhatfoolsarewethenthattoprattledobeginOfthingsthatdonotconcernus！
"Tisnomattertomewhoe"ergetsthebattle，Therubsorthecrosses，"tisallonetome；
Itneitherincreasethmygoodsnormycattle；
Abeggar"sabeggar，andsoheshallbeUnlessheturntraitor。
Letmiserstakecoursestohoarduptheirtreasure，Whoseboundshavenolimits，whosemindshavenomeasure，Letmebebutquietandtakealittlepleasure，Alittlecontentsmyownnature。
Butwhatifthekingdomreturnstotheprimeones？
Mymindisakingdom，andsoitshallbe；
I"llmakeitappear，ifIhadbutthetimeonce，He"sashappyinoneastheyareinthree，Ifhemightbutenjoyit。
Hethat"smountedaloftisamarkforthefate，Andanenvytoeverypragmaticalpate，Whilsthethatislowissafeinhisestate，Andthegreatonesdoscorntoannoyhim。
IcounthimnowitthatisgiftedinraylingAndflurtingatthosethatabovehimdosit；
Whilsttheydooutwithimwithwhippingandjailing，Hispurseandhispersonmustpayforhiswit。
But"tisbettertobedrinking；
Ifsackwerereform"dtotwelve-penceaquartI"dstudyformoneytomerchandisefor"t，Withafriendthatiswillinginmirthwewouldsport；
Notaword，butwe"dpayitwiththinking。
MypetitionshallbethatCanarybecheaper，Withouteithercustomorcursedexcise；
Thatthewitsmayhavefreedomtodrinkdeeperanddeeper，Andnotbeundonewhilstournoseswebaptize；
Butwe"llliquorthemanddrenchthem。
Ifthiswerebutgranted，whowouldnotdesireTodubhimselfoneofApollo"sownquire？
Andthenwewilldrinkwhilstournosesareonfire，Andthequartpotsshallbebucketstoquenchthem。
Ballad：ANewDrollFromtheLoyalGarland，1686。EditedbyJ。O。Halliwell。
Comelet"sdrink，thetimeinvites，Winterandcoldweather；
Fortospendawaylongnights，Andtokeepgoodwitstogether。
Betterfarthancardsordice，Isaac"sballsarequaintdevice，Madeupwithfanandfeather。
OfstrangeactionsontheseasWhyshouldwebejealous？
Bringusliquorthatwillplease，AndwillmakeusbraverfellowsThantheboldVenetianfleet，WhentheTurksandtheydomeetWithintheirDardanellos。
Valentian，thatfamoustown，StoodtheFrenchman"swonder；
Watertheyemploy"dtodrown，Sotocuttheirtroopsassunder；
Tureingaveahelplesslook，WhiletheloftySpaniardtookLaFertaandhisplunder。
Asforwater，wedisclaimMankind"sadversary；
Onceitcausedtheworld"swholeframeInthedelugetomiscarry；
AndthatenemyofjoyWhichsoughtourfreedomtodestroyAndmurdergoodCanary。
Wethatdrinkhavenosuchthoughts，Blackandvoidofreason：
WetakecaretofillourvaultsWithgoodwineofeveryseason；
AndwithmanyachirpingcupWeblowoneanotherup，Andthat"souronlytreason。
Hearthesquibsandmindthebells，ThefifthofNovember；
Theparsonasadstorytells，AndwithhorrordothrememberHowsomehot-brain"dtraitorwroughtPlotsthatwouldhaveruinbroughtToKingandeverymember。
Ballad：TheRoyalistAsongmadeintheRebellion。
FromtheLoyalGarland，1686。ReprintedforthePercySociety，andeditedbyJ。O。Halliwell。
Stay，shutthegate！
T"otherquart，boys，"tisnotsolateAsyouarethinking；
ThestarswhichyouseeinthehemispherebeArebutstudsinyourcheeksbygooddrinking；
Thesun"sgonetotippleallnightinthesea，boys，To-morrowhe"llblushthathe"spalerthanwe，boys；
Drinkwine，givehimwater，"Tissackmakesustheboys。
Filluptheglass，Tothenextmerryladletitpass；
Come，awaywi"t；
Let"ssetfoottofootandbutgiveourmindsto"t，"Tishereticalsir，thatdothslaywit；
Thenhangupgoodfaces，let"sdrinktillournosesGive"sfreedomtospeakwhatourfancydisposes，Beneathwhoseprotectionnowundertheroseis。
Drinkoffyourbowl，"TwillenrichbothyourheadandyoursoulwithCanary；
Foracarbuncledfacesavesatediousrace，AndtheIndiesaboutuswecarry；
NoHeliconliketothejuiceofgoodwineis，ForPhoebushadneverhadwitthatdivineis，Hadhisfacenotbeenbow-dy"dasthineisandmineis。
Thismustgoround，Offwithyourhatstillthepavementbecrown"dwithyourbeavers；
Ared-coatedfacefrightsasergeantandhismace，Whilsttheconstablestrembletoshivers。
Instatemarchourfaceslikesomeofthatquorum，Whilethe……dofalldownandthevulgaradore"um，Andournoseslikelink-boysrunshiningbefore"um。
Ballad：TheRoyalist"sResolveFromtheLoyalGarland，1686。ReprintedforthePercySociety。
Come，drawer，somewine，Orwe"llpulldownthesign，Forwearealljovialcompounders；
We"llmakethehouseringWithhealthstoourKing，Andconfusionlightonhisconfounders。
SinceformercommitteeAffordednopity，Oursorrowsinwinewewillsteep"um；
TheyforceustotakeTwooaths，butwe"llmakeAthird，thatwene"ermeantokeep"um。
Andnext，whoe"ersees，We"lldrinkonourkneesTotheKing；mayhethirstthatrepines：
AfigforthosetraytorsThatlooktoourwaters，Theyhavenothingtodowithourwines。
Andnexthere"sthreebowlsToallgallantsoulsThatfortheKingdidandwillventure；
MaytheyflourishwhenthoseThatarehisandourfoesArehang"d，andram"ddowntothecenter。
AndmaytheybefoundInalltoabound，BothwithHeavenandthecountry"sanger；
Maytheyneverwantfractions，Doubts，fears，anddistractions，Tillthegallows-treefreesthemfromdanger。
Ballad：LoyaltyTurnedUpTrump，OrTheDangerOverFromtheLoyalGarland，reprintedfromaBlack-Lettercopy，printed1686。ReprintedforthePercysociety，1850。
Invainillmenattemptus，Theirdayisoutofdate；
ThefatesdonowexemptusFromwhatwefeltoflate。
ThenationisgrownwiserThantobelievetheirshame；
HethatwasthedeviserThemselvesbegintoblame。
TheythoughtthetrumpswouldeverTurnonrebellion"sside，ButkinderpowerdeliverUsfromtheirfoolishpride；
Forsee，theyaredeceived，Andcannomoreprevail；
ThosewhotheRumpbelieved，Ashamedareofthetale。
Ballad：TheLoyalist"sEncouragementFromtheLoyalGarland。Tothetuneof"Now，nowthefight"sdone。"
YouRoyalistsall，nowrejoiceandbeglad，Thedayisourown，there"snocausetobesad，Thetumultoffactioniscrush"dinitspride，Andthegrandpromoterstheirnoddlesallhide，Forfearofaswing，whichdoesmakeitappearThoughtreasontheylovedyetforhemptheydon"tcare。
Thenletusbeboldstill，andbaffletheirplots，Thattheyintheendmayproveimpotentsots；
Andfindboththeirwitandtheirmalicedefeated，Nay，findhowthemselvesandtheirpupilstheycheated，ByheapingandthrustingtounhingeaState，OfwhichHeaven"sguardianfixtisbyfate。
Thoughoncetheytherabblebewitch"dwiththeircant，Whilstcoblerandweaversetupforasaint；
Yetnowthestalecheattheycanfastennomore，Thejuggle"sdiscover"dandtheymustgiveo"er；
Yetgivethemtheirduethatsuchmischiefdidwork，WhorevileChristianprincesandprayfortheTurk。
Oh！givethemtheirdue，andletnoneof"emwantAcupofGenevaorTurkishturbant，That，cladintheircolours，theymaynotdeceiveThevulgar，tooproneandtooapttobelieveThefearstheysuggestonagroundlesspretence，Onpurposetomake"emrepineortheirprince。
Ballad：TheTrouperFromtheLoyalGarland。Apleasantsongrevived。
Come，come，letusdrink，"TisvaintothinkLikefoolsofgrieforsadness；
LetourmoneyflyAndoursorrowsdye，Allworldlycareismadness；
ButwineandgoodcheerWill，inspiteofourfear，Inspireusallwithgladness。
Letthegreedyclowns，Thatdolivelikehounds，Theyknowneitherboundnormeasure，Lamenteveryloss，Fortheirwealthistheircross，Whosedelightisintheirtreasure；
WhilstwewithourownDogomerrilyon，Andspenditatourleisure。
ThentroutaboutthebowlToeveryloyalsoul，Andtohishandcommendit。
Afigforchink，"Twasmadetobuydrink，Beforewedepartwe"llendit。
Whenwe"vespentourstore，Thenationyieldsnomore，Andmerrilywewillspendit。
Ballad：OnTheTimes，OrTheGoodSubject"sWishFromtheLoyalGarland。Tothetuneof"YoungPhaon。"
Gooddayswesee，letusrejoice，Inpeaceandloyalty，AndstilldespisethefactiousnoiseOfthosethatvainlytryToundermineourhappiness，Thattheymaybyitget；
KnaveryhasgreatincreaseWhenhonestydoesset。
Butletusbafflealltheirtricks，OurKingandcountryserve；
AndmayheneverthrivethatlikesSeditioninreserve：
Thenleteachinhisstationrest，Asallgoodsubjectsshould；
Andhethatotherwisedesigns，Mayheremainunblest。
MaytraytorseverbedeceivedInalltheyundertake，Andneverbygoodmenbelieved；
MayalltheplotstheymakeFallheavyonthemselves，andmayTheyseethemselvesundone，Andneverhaveahappyday，ThatwouldtheKingdethrone。
Ballad：TheJovialists"CoronationFromtheLoyalGarland。
Sinceitmustbeso，whythensoletitgo，Letthegiddy-brain"dtimesturnround；
NowwehaveourKing，letthegobletsbecrowned，Andourmonarchythuswerecover；
WhilstthepottlesareweepingWe"lldrenchoursadsoulsInbig-belly"dbowls，Andoursorrowsinwineshallliesteeping。
Andwe"lldrinktilloureyesdorunover，Andproveitbyreason，ItcanbenotreasonTodrinkortosingAmournifalofhealthstoournew-crownedKing。
Letusallstandbareinthepresenceweare，Letournoseslikebonfiresshine；
Insteadoftheconduits，letpottlesrunwine，Toperfectthistruecoronation；
Andwethatareloyal，indrinkshallbepeers；
ForthatfacethatwearsclaretCantraytorsdefieall，Andout-starestheboresofournation；
InsignofobedienceOuroathsofallegianceBeerglassesshallbe，Andhethattipplestendstojollitry。
Butifinthisreignahalberdlytrain，Oraconstable，chancetorevel，Andwouldwithhistwyvelsmaliciouslyswell，AndagainsttheKing"spartyraisearms：
Thenthedrawers，likeyeomeno"theguard，Withquart-potsShallfuddlethesots，Tilltheymake"umbothcuckoldsandfreemen，Andontheirwivesbeatupalarms，Thusasthehealthpasses，We"lltripleourglasses，AndcountitnosinTodrinkandbeloyalindefenceofourKing。
Ballad：TheLoyalPrisonerFromtheLoyalGarland。
Howhappy"sthatpris"nerthatconquershisfateWithsilence，andne"eronbadfortunecomplains，Butcarelesslyplayswithkeysonhisgrate，Andhemakesasweetconcertwiththemandhischains！
Hedrownscareinsack，whilehisthoughtsareopprest，Andhemakeshisheartfloatlikeacorkinhisbreast。
Thensinceweareslaves，andallislandersbe，Andourlandalargeprisonenclosedbythesea，We"lldrinkofftheocean，andsetourselvesfree，Formanistheworld"sepitomy。
Lettyrantswearpurple，deep-dy"dinthebloodOfthosetheyhaveslain，theirscepterstosway，Ifourconsciencebeclear，andourtitlebegood，Withtheragsthathangonuswearericherthanthey；
We"lldrinkdownatnightwhatwebegorcanborrow，Andsleepwithoutplottingformorethenextmorrow。
Thensince，etc。
Lettheusurerwatcho"erhisbagsandhishouse，Tokeepthatfromrobbersherak"dfromhisdebtors，Whichatmidnightcriesthievesatthenoiseofamouse，Andhelooksifhistrunksarefastboundtotheirfetters；
Whenoncehe"sgrownrichenoughforaState"splot，Butinonehourplunderswhatthreescoreyearsgot。
Thensince，etc。
Come，drawer，filleachmanapeckofoldsherry，Thisbrimmershallbidalloursensesgood-night；
WhenoldAristotlewasfrolicandmerry，Bythejuiceofthegrape，hestagger"dout-right；
Copernicusonce，inadrunkenfit，foundBythecourseof"sbrainsthattheworlddidturnround。
Thensince，etc。
"Tissackmakesourfaceslikecometstoshine，Andgivestincturebeyondacomplexionmask。
Diogenesfellsoinlovewithhiswine，Thatwhen"twasallouthedweltinthecask，Andbeingshutupwithinacloseroom，He，dying，requestedatubforhistomb。
Thensince，etc。
Lethimneversoprivatelymusterhisgold，Hisangelswilltheirintelligencebe；
Howcloselythey"represtintheircanvashold，AndtheywanttheState-souldiertosetthemallfree：
Letthempineandbehanged，we"llmerrilysing，Whohathnothingtolose，maycry，GodblesstheKing。
Thensince，etc。
Ballad：Canary"sCoronationFromtheLoyalGarland。
Come，let"spurgeourbrainsFromaleandgrains，Thatdosmellofanarchy；
Let"schuseaKingFromwhosebloodmayspringSuchasparklingprogeny；
Itwillbefit，strewmineinit，Whoseflamesarebrightandclear；
We"llnotbindourhandswithdrayman"sbands，Whenaswemaybefreer；
Whyshouldwedroop，orbaselystoopTopopularaleorbeer？
WhoshallbeKing？howcomesthethingForwhichweallaremet？
ClaretisaprincethathathlongsinceIntheroyalorderset：
Hisfaceisspreadwithawarlikeseed，Andsohelovestoseemen；
Whenhebearsthesway，hissubjectstheyShallbeasgoodasfreemen；
Buthere"stheplot，almostforgot，"Tistoomuchburntwithwomen。
BytheriverofRhineisavaliantwineThatcanallotherreplenish；
Let"sthenconsenttothegovernmentAndtheroyalruleofRhenish：
TheGermanwinewillwarmthechine，Andfriskineveryvein；
"Twillmakethebrideforgettochide，Andcallhimto"tagain：
Butthat"snotall，heistoosmallTobeoursovereign。
Letusneverthinkofanobledrink，Butwithnotesadvanceonhigh，Let"sproclaimgoodCanary"sname，-
HeavenblesshisMajesty！
HeisaKingineverything，Whosenaturedothrenounceall，He"llmakeusskipandnimblytripFromceilingtothegroundsil；
EspeciallywhenpoetsbeLordsofthePrivyCouncil。
Butavintnerwillhistasterbe，Here"snothingthatcanhimlet；
AdrawerthathathagoodpalatShallbesquireofthegimblet。
Thebar-boysshallbepagesall，Atavernwell-prepared，Andnothingshallbespared；
Injovialsortshallbethecourt，Wine-portersthataresoldierstallBeyeomenoftheguard。
ButifacooperwewitharednoseseeInanypartofthetown；
Thecoopershall，withhisaids-royal，Bearthesceptreofthecrown；
YoungwitsthatwashawaytheircashInwineandrecreation，Whohatesaleandbeer，shallbewelcomehereTogivetheirapprobation；
SoshallallyouthatwillallowCanary"srecreation。
Ballad：TheMournfulSubjects，OrTheWholeNation"sLamentation，FromTheHighestToTheLowest。
TheMournfulSubjects，ortheWholeNation"sLamentation，fromtheHighesttotheLowest；whodidwithbrinishtears（thetruesignsofsorrow）bewailthedeathoftheirmostgraciousSoveraignKingCharlestheSecond，whodepartedthislifeFeb。6th，1684，andwasinterredinWestminsterAbbey，inKingHenrytheSeventh"sChapel，onSaturdaynightlast，beingthe14thdayofthesaidmonth；tothesollidgriefandsorrowofallhislovingsubjects。
Fromvol。i。oftheRoxburghBalladsinBrit。Mus。
Tune，"TroyTown，ortheDuchessofSuffolk。"
Truesubjectsmourn，andwelltheymay，Ofeachdegree，bothlordsandearls，Whichdidbeholdthatdismalday，ThedeathofprincelypiousCharles；
SomethousandweepingtearsdidfallAthismostsollidfuneral。
Hewasaprinceofclemency，Whoseloveandmercydidabound；
HisdeathmaywelllamentedbeThroughallthenationsEuroperound；
UntotheearsofChristiankingsHisdeathunwelcometidingsbrings。
Allthosethateverthoughthimill，Anddiddisturbhiminhisreign，-
Lethorrournowtheirconsciencefill，Andstrivesuchactionstorestrain；
Forsuretheyknownotwhattheydo，Thetimewillcomewhentheyshallrue。
HowoftenvillainsdiddesignBycrueltyhisbloodtospill，YetbytheProvidencedivineGodwouldnotletthemhavetheirwill，ButdidpreserveourgraciousKing，Undertheshadowofhiswing。
Wegrievedhissoulwhilehewashere，Whenwewouldnothislawsobey；
ThereforetheLordhewassevere，Andtookourgraciousprinceaway：
WewerenotworthytoenjoyTheprincewhomsubjectswouldannoy。
Inpeacehedidlaydownhishead，Thesceptreandtheroyalcrown；
Hissoulisnowtoheavenfled，Abovethereachofmortalfrown，Wherejoyandglorywillnotcease，InpresencewiththeKingofPeace。
Alas！wehadourliberty，HeneversoughtfortodevourByausurpingtyranny，Torulebyarbitrarypower；
No，no，inallhisblessedreignWehadnocausefortocomplain。
LetmournersnowlamentthelossOfhimthatdidthesceptersway，AndlookuponitasacrossThathefromusissnatch"daway；
Thoughheisfreefromcareorwoe，Yetwecannotforgethimso。
ButsinceitwasthyblessedwillTocallhimfromasinfulland，OhletusallbethankfulstillThatitwasdonebythineownhand：
NopitchofhonourcanbefreeFromDeath"susurpingtyranny。
ThefourteendayofFebruaryTheydidinterrourgraciousCharles；
Hisfuneralsolemnity，Accompaniedwithlordsandearls，FourDukes，I，andPrinceGeorgebyname，WentnexttheKingwithallhistrain。
AndthustheytotheAbbeywentTolayhiminhissilenttomb，WheremanyinwardsighswerespentTothinkupontheirdismaldoom。
WholeshowersoftearsafreshthenfellWhentheybeheldhislastfarewell。
Sinceitisso，thatallmustdie，AndmustbeforeourGodappear，Ohletushaveawatchfuleye，Overourconversationhere；
ThatlikegreatCharles，ourKingandfriend，Weallmayhaveahappyend。
LetEnglandbytheirloyaltyRepairthebreachwhichtheydidmake；
AndletusallunitedbeTograciousJames，forCharleshissake；
Andlettherebenomorediscord，ButlovetheKingandfeartheLord。
PrintedforF。DeaconinGuilt-SpurStreet。
Ballad："MementoMori"
AnelogyonthedeathofhissacredMajestyKingCharlesII。，ofblessedmemory。
FromtheKing"sPamphlets，BritishMuseum。
Unwelcomenews！Whitehallitssablewears，Andeachgoodsubjectliesdissolvedintears！
Justlyindeed；forCharlesisdead，thegreat，（Whocansomuchassuchgreatgriefsrepeat？）
KingCharlesthegood，inwhomthatdaytherefellMorethanonetribeinthisourIsrael！
Ah！cruelDeath！wefindthyfatalstingInlosinghimwhowassogoodaKing，-
AKingsowise，sojust，andhe"dgreatpartInSolomon"swisdomandinDavid"sheart；
AKing！whosevirtuesonlytorehearseRatherrequiresavolumethanaverse。
SprungfromtheloynsofCharlesofblessedfame，Aworthysonofhisgreatfather"sname，Hisparent"sandhisgrandsire"svirtueshe，Ash"didtheircrown，enjoy"dEXTRADUCE，Ofth"bestandgreatestofKingstheepitome。
HisjusticesuchashimnonecouldaffrightFromdoingt"alltoGodandsubjectsright。
Punishhecould，but，likeHeaven"sMajesty，Wouldthatatraitorshouldrepent，notdie。
Hisprudencetothelawsduevigourgave，Hesavedothersandhimselfdidsave。
Hisvalourandhiscourage，writewhocan？
Beingagoodsouldiererehewasaman。
Wrestlingwithsorrowsinalandunknown，WhilstHeroddidusurphisroyalthrone，Banish"dhisnativecountry，everyday，LikeMoses，atthebrinkofdeathhelay。
Butthatstorm"sover，andblestbethathandThatgavehimconducttohispeacefulland；
WherethisgreatKingtheGordianknotunties，OfHeaven"s，thekingdom"s，andhisenemies；
Notwiththesword，butwithhisgraceandlove，Givingtothosetheirlivesthatforhisstrove：
NeverdidpersonsomuchmercybreathSinceourblestSaviour"sandhisfather"sdeath。
Infine，hisactionsmayourpatternbe，Hisgodlylife，theChristiandiary；
Butnowhe"sdead，alas！ourDavid"sgone，Andhavingservedhisgeneration，Isfall"nasleep；thatgloriousstar"snomoreThatEnglishwisemenleduntotheshoreOfpeace，wheregospel-truth"sprotestCherishedwithinourpiousmother"sbreast，AndwithprotectionofsuchKingsstillblest；
Blestwithhispietyandthenationtoo，Happyin"sreign，withmilkandhoneyflew；
Yea，blestsomuchwithpeaceandnature"sstoreHeavencouldscarcegiveorwedesirehemore；
Butyet，alas！he"sdead！Mourn，England，mourn，Andallyourscarletintoblackclothturn；
Letdustandasheswithyourtearscomply。
Toweep，notsing，hismournfulelegy；
AndletyourlovetoCharlesbeshownherebyInrenderingJamesyourprayersandloyalty。
LongmayGreatJamesthesekingdoms"sceptresway，Andmayhissubjectslovinglyobey，Whilstwithjointcomfortallagreetosing，Heavenblessthesekingdomsand"GodsavetheKing！"
London：printedbyF。MilletforW。Thackeray，atthesignoftheAngelinDuckLane，1685。
Ballad：AccessionOfJamesII
From"Read"s"WeeklyJournal，orBritishGazetteer。"Saturday，May15th，1731。ThiswasaJacobiteJournal，andthissongwasreproducedatthetime，fromanearlierperiod。TheallusionsareevidentlytothedeathofCharlesII。andthesuccessionofJamesII。
Whatmeans，honestshepherd，thiscloudonthybrow？
Say，whereisthymirthandthymelodynow？
Thypipethrownaside，andthylooksfullofthought，Assilentandsadasabirdnewlycaught。
Hasanymisfortunebefallenthyflocks，Somelambbeenbetray"dbythecraftofthefox；
Ormurrain，morefatal，justseizedonthyherd；
OrhasthydearPhyllisletslipacrossword？
Theseasonindeedmaytomusingincline，Nowthatgrey-beardedWintermakesAutumnresign；
Thehillsallaroundustheirrussetputon，Andtheskiesseeminmourningforlossofthesun。
Thewindsmakethetree，wherethousitt"st，shakeitshead；
Yettho"withdryleavesmotherearth"slapisspread，Herbosom，tocheerit，isverdantwithwheat，Andthewoodscansupplyuswithpastimeandmeat。
Oh！no，saystheshepherd，Imournnoneofthese，ContentwithsuchchangesasHeavenshallplease；
Tho"nowwehavegotthewrongsideoftheyear，"Twillturnupagain，andfreshbeautiesappear：
ButthelossthatIgrievefornotimecanrestore；
Ourmasterthatlov"dussowellisnomore；
Thatoakwhichwehop"dwou"dlongshelterusall，Isfallen；thenwellmayweshakeatitsfall。
Wherefindweapastorsokindandsogood，Socarefultofeeduswithwholesomestfood，Towatchforoursafety，anddrivefarawayTheslyproulingfoxthatwouldmakeushisprey？
Oh！mayhisremembranceforeverremainToshamethosehardshepherdswho，mindfulofgain，Onlylookattheirsheepwithaneyetothefleece，Andwatch"embutsoasthefoxwatch"dthegeese。
WhomnowshallIchooseforthethemeofmysong？
Ormustmypoorpipeonthewillowbehung？
Nomoretocommendthatgoodnatureandsense，Whichalwayscou"dplease，butne"eroncegaveoffence。
Whathonourdirectedhefirmlypursu"d，Yetwouldnothisjudgmentonothersintrude；
Stillreadytohelpwithhisserviceandvote，Butne"ertothrustoarinanotherman"sboat。
Nomore，honestshepherd，thesesorrowsresound，Thevirtuesthoupraisest，sohardtobefound，Areyetnotallfled，fortheswainwhosucceedsTohisfieldsandhisherdsistrueheirtohisdeeds；
Hispatternhe"llfollow，hisgentlenessuse，Takecareoftheshepherdsandcherishthemuse：
Thenceaseforthedeadthyimpertinentcare，Rejoice，hesurvivesinhisbrotherandheir。
Ballad：OnTheMostHighAndMightyMonarchKingJamesOnhisexaltationonthethroneofEngland。
Beinganexcellentnewsong。Froma"CollectionofOneHundredandEightyLoyalSongs，writtensince1678。"
Tothetuneof"Hark！theThunderingCannonsroar。"
Hark！thebellsandsteeplesring！
AhealthtoJamesourroyalKing；
Heavenapprovestheoffering，Resoundinginchorus；
Letoursacrificeaspire，Richestgemsperfumethefire，AngelsandthesacredquireHaveledthewaybeforeus。
Thro"loudstormsandtempestsdriven，Thiswrong"dprincetouswasgiven，ThemightyJames，preservedbyHeavenTobeafutureblessing；
Theanointedinstrument，GoodgreatCharlestorepresent，AndfilloursoulswiththatcontentWhichwearenowpossessing。
Justice，plenty，wealth，andpeace，Withthefruitfulland"sincrease，Allthetreasuresoftheseas，Withhimtousaregiven；
Asthebrother，justandgood，Fromwhoseroyalfather"sbloodClemencyrunslikeaflood，AlegacyfromHeaven。
Summon"dyoungtofiercealarms，Bornamaninmidstofarms，Hisgoodangelskeptfromharms-
Thepeople"sjoyandwonder；
Earlylaurelscrown"dhisbrow，Andthecrowddidpraiseallow，WhilstagainsttheBelgickfoeGreatJoveimploredhisthunder。
Likehimnonee"erfill"dthethrone，NevercourageyetwasknownWithsomuchconductmetinone，Toclaimourduedevotion；
WhomadetheBelgicklionroar，Drove"embacktotheirownshore，TohumbleandencroachnomoreUpontheBritishocean。
WhenpoorHollandfirstgrewproud，Saucy，insolent，andloud，GreatJamessubduedtheboisterouscrowd，Thefoamingoceanstemming；
Hiscountry"sgloryanditsgoodHevalueddearerthanhisblood，Andridsolesovereigno"erhisflood，InspightofFrenchorFleming。
Whenhethefoehadovercome，Broughtthempeaceandconquesthome，Exiledinforeignpartstoroam，Ungratefulrebelsvotehim；
Butspiteofalltheirinsolence，Inspiredwithgod-likepatience，Therightfulheir，kindProvidenceDidtoathronepromotehim。
MayjusticeathiselbowwaitTodefendtheChurchandState，Thesubjectandthismonarch"sdateMaynostorme"erdissever：
MayhelongadornthisplaceWithhisroyalbrother"sgrace，Hismercyandhistenderness，Torulethislandforever。
Ballad：InASummer"sDayFromHogg"sJacobiteRelics。
Inasummer"sdaywhenallwasgayTheladsandlassesmetInaflowerymead，wheneachlovelymaidWasbyhertrueloveset。
Dicktooktheglass，anddranktohislass，AndJAMIE"Shealtharounddidpass；
Huzza！theycried；Huzza！theyallreplied，GodblessournobleKing。
TotheQueen，quothiwell；Drinkitoff，saysNell，Theysaysheiswondrouspretty；
Andtheprince，saysHugh；That"sright，saysSue；
Godsendhimhome，saysKaty；
Maythepowersabovethistriberemove，Andsendusbackthemanwelove。
Huzza！theycried；Huzza！theyallreplied，GodblessournobleKing。
Theliquorspent，theytodancingwent，Eachgamestertookhismate；
Ralphbow"dtoMoll，andHodgetoDoll，Haltookoutblack-eyedKate。
Nameyourdance，quothJohn；Bidhim，saysAnne，Play，TheKingshallenjoyhisownagain。
Huzza！theycried；Huzza！theyallreplied，GodblessournobleKing。
Footnotes：
（1）Thisstanzaisomittedinmostcollections。Walkerwasacolonelintheparliamentaryarmy；andafterwardsamemberoftheCommitteeofSafety。
（2）TheDirectoryforthePublicWorshipofGod，orderedbytheAssemblyofDivinesatWestminsterin1644，tosupersedetheBookofCommonPrayer。
（3）TheEarlofThomond。
（4）TheExcise，firstintroducedbytheLongParliament，wasparticularlyobnoxioustotheToryparty。DrJohnsonmorethanahundredyearslatersharedalltheantipathyofhispartytoit，andinhisDictionarydefinedittobe"ahatefultaxlevieduponcommodities，andadjudgednotbythecommonjudgesofproperty，butbywretcheshiredbythosetowhomexciseispaid。"
（5）HenrytheEighth。Thecomparisonismadeinotherballadsoftheage。ToplayoldHarrywithanyoneisaphrasethatseemstohaveoriginatedwiththosewhosufferedbytheconfiscationofchurchproperty。
（6）TheMarquisofWinchester，thebravedefenderofhishouseatBasing，hadbeenmadeprisonerbyCromwellatthestormingofthathousein1645。Wallerhadbeenfoiledinhisattemptonthisplaceintheyearpreceding-T。W。
（7）SirJohnOgle，oneoftheRoyalistcommanders，whowasintrustedwiththedefenceofWinchesterCastle，whichhesurrenderedonconditionsjustbeforethesiegeofBasingHouse-
T。W。
（8）Wren，bishopofEly，wascommittedtotheTowerin1641，accusedwithhigh"misdemeanours"inhisdiocese。
（9）DavidJenkins，aWelshJudge，whohadbeenmadeprisoneratthetakingofHereford，andcommittedfirsttoNewgateandafterwardstotheTower。HerefusedtoacknowledgetheauthorityoftheParliament，andwastheauthorofseveraltractspublishedduringtheyear（whilehewasprisonerintheTower），whichmadeagreatnoise-T。W。
（10）SirFrancisWortley，Bart。，wasmadeaprisonerin1644，atthetakingofWaltonHouse，nearWakefield，bySirThomasFairfax。
（11）SirEdwardHales，Bart。，ofWoodchurch，inKent，hadbeenmemberforQueenboroughintheIsleofSheppey。HewasnotaRoyalist。
（12）SirGeorgeStrangways，Bart。，accordingtothemarginalnoteintheoriginal。Anotherofthename，SirJohnStrangways，wastakenatthesurrenderofSherborneCastle。
（13）SirHenryBedingfield，Bart。，ofNorfolk；SirWalterBlount，Bart。，ofWorcester；andSirFrancisHoward，Bart。，oftheNorth，werecommittedtotheToweronthe22ndofJanuary，1646。
（14）ThehorriblebarbaritiescommittedbytheIrishrebelshadmadetheCatholicssomuchabhorredinEngland，thateveryEnglishmemberofthatcommunitywassuspectedofplottingthesamemassacresinEngland-T。W。
（15）SirJohnHewet，ofHuntingdonshire，wascommittedtotheToweronthe28thofJanuary，1645（-6）。
（16）SirThomasLunsford，Bart。，thecelebratedRoyalistofficer，wascommittedtotheToweronthe22ndofJanuary，1646。Theviolenceandbarbaritieswhichheandhistroopweresaidtohaveperpetratedledtothepopularbeliefthathewasinthehabitofeatingchildren。
FromFieldingandfromVavasour，Bothill-affectedmen；
FromLunsfordekedilverus，Thateatethupchildren。
LoyalSongs，ed。1731，i。38。
T。W。
（17）SirWilliamLewis，oneoftheelevenmemberswhohadbeenimpeachedbythearmy。
（18）Col。GilesStrangwaies，ofDorsetshire，takenwithSirLewisDives，atthesurrenderofSherborne，wascommittedtotheToweronthe28thAugust，1645。HewasmemberforBridportintheLongParliament，andwasoneofthosewhoattendedCharles"s"Mongrel"
ParliamentatOxford。
（19）SirLewisDives，anactiveRoyalist，wasgovernorofSherborneCastlefortheKing，andhadbeenmadeaprisonerbyFairfaxinAugust，1645，whenthatfortresswastakenbystorm。Hewasbrother-in-lawtoLordDigby。
（20）SirJohnMorley，ofNewcastle，committedtotheToweronthe18thofJuly，1645。
（21）KingwasaRoyalistgeneral，inthenorth，whowasslainJuly，1643。
（22）SirWilliamMorton，ofGloucestershire，committedtotheToweronthe17thAugust，1644。CardinalMorton，ArchbishopofCanterbury，broughtaboutthemarriagebetweenKingHenryVII。andthedaughterofEdwardIV。，andthuseffectedtheunisonoftherivalhousesofYorkandLancaster。
（23）ThomasConingsby，Esq。，ofNorthmyusinHertfordshire，committedtotheTowerinNovember，1642，forreadingtheKing"scommissionofarrayinthatcounty。
（24）SirWingfieldBodenham，ofthecountyofRutland，committedtotheToweronthe31stofJuly，1643。
（25）SirHenryVaughan，aWelshknight，committedtotheToweronthe18thJuly，1645。
（26）Lilburnwas，ashasbeenobserved，intheTowerforhispracticesagainstthepresentorderofthings，hebeinganadvocateofextremedemocraticprinciples；andhewasthereinstructedinknottypointsoflawbyJudgeJenkins，toenablehimtotormentandbafflethepartyinpower。ItwasJenkinswhosaidofLilburnethat"IftheworldwereemptiedofallbutJohnLilburne，LilburnewouldquarrelwithJohn，andJohnwithLilburne。"-T。W。
（27）MrThomasViolet，ofLondon，goldsmith，committedtotheTowerJanuary6th，1643（-4），forcarryingaletterfromtheKingtothemayorandcommoncouncilofLondon。
（28）DrHudsonhadbeenconcernedintheKing"stransactionswiththeScots，previoustohisdeliveringhimselfuptothem，andheandAshburnhamhadbeenhissoleattendantsinhisflightfromOxfordforthatpurpose-T。W。
（29）PoyntzandMasseywerestaunchPresbyterians，andtheirpartycountedontheirassistanceinopposingthearmy：buttheywithdrew，whenthequarrelseemedtobenearcomingtoextremities。
（30）Glynnwasoneoftheelevenmembersimpeachedbythearmy。
（31）ItwasbelievedatthistimethatFairfaxwasfavourabletotherestorationoftheKing。
（32）The"JackKetch"oftheday。
（33）Thecopyinthe"RumpSongs"has"Smeeandhistub。"
（34）Theoldproverbialexpressionof"thedevilandhisdam"wasfoundedonanarticleofpopularsuperstitionwhichisnowobsolete。In1598，aWelshman，orborderer，writestoLordBurghleyforleave"todrivethedevillandhisdam"fromthecastleofSkenfrith，wheretheyweresaidtowatchoverhiddentreasure："Thevoyceofthecountreygoeththereisadyvellandhisdame，onesittsuponahogshedofgold，theotheruponahogshedofsilver。"（QueenElizabethandherTimes，ii。397。）Theexpressioniscommoninourearlierdramaticpoets：thusShakespeare，——
"I"llhaveaboutwiththee；
Devil，ordevil"sdam，I"llconjurethee：
BloodwillIdrawonthee，thouartawitch。"
（Hen。V。PartI。ActI。sc。5。）
T。W。
（35）ThepredictionwasnotQUITEsospeedilyverified。
（36）ColonelHewson，originallyashoemaker。
（37）Newspapers。
（38）IntheseventeenthcenturyLancashireenjoyedanunhappypre-
eminenceintheannalsofsuperstition，anditwasregardedespeciallyasalandofwitches。Thisfameappearstohaveoriginatedpartlyintheexecutionofanumberofpersonsin1612，whowerepretendedtohavebeenassociatedtogetherinthecrimeofwitchcraft，andwhoheldtheirunearthlymeetingsattheMalkinTower，intheforestofPendle。In1613waspublishedanaccountofthetrials，inathickpamphlet，entitled"TheWonderfulDiscoverieofWitchesintheCountieofLancaster。WiththeArraignmentandTriallofnineteenenotoriousWitches，attheAssizesandgeneralGoaleDeliverie，holdenintheCastleofLancaster，onMonday，theseventeenthofAugustlast，1612。
PublishedandsetforthbycommandmentofhisMajestiesJusticesofAssizeintheNorthParts，byThomasPotts，Esquier。""ThefamousHistoryoftheLancashireWitches"continuedtobepopularasachap-bookuptothebeginningofthenineteenthcentury-T。
WRIGHT。
（39）AnallusiontotheDutchWarof1651and1652。
（40）OliverCromwell。
（41）TheWelshwerefrequentlythesubjectofsatiricalallusionsduringthecivilwarsandtheCommonwealth。
（42）SpeakeroftheLongParliament。
（43）Cromwell"swife。
（44）Cromwell"stwosons，RichardandHenry。
（45）Cromwell"sdaughter。
（46）Col。Pride，originallyabrewer"sdrayman。
（47）WalterStrickland，M。P。foraCornishborough。
（48）MonkwaswithhistroopsinScotland，buthaddeclaredhimselfanapproveroftheproceedingsoftheParliament。
（49）DrJohnOwen，JosephCaryl，andPhilipNye，werethreeofthemosteminentdivinesofthiseventfulage。Caryl，whowasamoderateindependent，wastheauthorofthewell-known"CommentaryonJob。"DrOwenenjoyedtheespecialfavourofCromwell，whomadehimDeanofChristchurch，Oxford；inhisyouthhehadshownaninclinationtoPresbyterianism，butearlyinthewarheembracedthepartyoftheIndependents。Hewasamostprolificwriter。Nyewasalsoaneminentwriter：previousto1647hehadbeenazealousPresbyterian，butontheriseofCromwell"sinfluencehejoinedtheIndependents，andwasemployedonseveraloccasionsbythatparty-
T。W。
（50）Col。JohnIretonwasthebrotherofthemorecelebratedHenryIreton，andwasanaldermanofLondon。HeappearstohavebeenclerkoftheCouncilofOfficersatWallingfordHouse。
（51）Col。RobertTichbournewasalsoanalderman，andhadbeenLordMayorin1658。HewasanenthusiastinreligionoftheIndependentparty，andpublishedseveralbooks，amongwhichonewasverycelebrated，andisoftenreferredtointhetractsofthisperiod，entitled，"AClusterofCanaan"sGrapes。BeingseverallexperimentedtruthsreceivedthroughprivatecommunionwithGodbyhisSpirit，groundedonScripture，andpresentedtoopenviewforpubliqueedification。"London，4to，Feb。16，1649。Inasatiricaltractoftheyear1660heismadetosay，"Imademymother，thecity，drunkwiththeclusterswhichIbroughtfromCanaan，andsheinherdrinkmademeacolonel。"AfterthereturnofthesecludedmemberstotheHouse，andthetriumphofthecityandthePresbyterianparty，IretonandTichbournewerecommittedtotheTower，chargedwithaimingattheoverthrowofthelibertiesofthecity，andothergravemisdemeanours。ThereareintheBritishMuseumtwosatiricaltractsrelatingtotheirimprisonment：1。
"TheApologyofRobertTichbornandJohnIreton。BeingaseriousVindicationofthemselvesandtheGoodoldCause，fromtheimputationscastuponthemanditbythetriumphingcityandnationinthistheirdayofdesertion。Printedforeverybodybutthelight-heeledapprenticesandhead-strongmastersofthiswincingcityofLondon。"（March12，1659-60。）2。"BrethreninIniquity：
or，aBeardlessPair；heldforthinaDialoguebetwixtTichburnandIreton，PrisonersintheTowerofLondon。"4to。（April30，1660。）
（52）GeorgeMonkandJohnLambert。
（53）TheeleventhofFebruarywasthedayonwhichMonckoverthrewtheRump，bydeclaringfortheadmissionofthesecludedmembers。
（54）OnthetenthofFebruaryMonk，byorderoftheParliament，hadenteredthecityinahostilemanner。"MrFagetoldme，"saysPepys，"whatMonckhaddoneinthecity，howhehadpulleddownthemostpartsofthegatesandchainsthathecouldbreakdown，andthathewasnowgonebacktoWhitehall。Thecitylookmightyblank，andcannottellwhatintheworldtodo。"ThenextdayheturnedfromtheParliament，andtookpartwiththecity。
（55）ThomasScotandLukeRobinsonweresentbytheParliamenttoexpostulatewithMonk，butwithouteffect。
（56）PepysgivesthefollowingdescriptionoftherejoicingsinthecityontheeveningoftheeleventhofFebruary：-"InCheapsidetherewereagreatmanybonfires，andBowbellsandallthebellsinallthechurchesaswewenthomewerea-ringing。Hencewewenthomewards，itbeingabouttenatnight。Butthecommonjoythatwaseverywheretobeseen！Thenumberofbonfires！therebeingfourteenbetweenStDunstan"sandTempleBar，andatStrandBridgeIcouldatonetimetellthirty-onefires。InKing-streetsevenoreight；andallalongburning，androasting，anddrinkingforRumps，therebeingrumpstieduponsticksandcarriedupanddown。ThebutchersattheMayPoleintheStrandrangapealwiththeirkniveswhentheyweregoingtosacrificetheirrump。OnLudgateHilltherewasoneturningofaspitthathadarumptieduponit，andanotherbastingofit。Indeeditwaspastimagination，boththegreatnessandthesuddennessofit。Atoneendofthestreetyouwouldthinktherewasawholelaneoffire，andsohotthatwewerefaintokeeponthefurtherside。"
（57）Inasatiricaltract，entitled"FreeParliamentQuaeries，"
4to，April10，1660，itisinquired"WhetherSirArthurdidnotacttheRagingTurkinWestminsterHall，whenhesawtheadmissionofthesecludedmembers？"PepysgivesthefollowingaccountofthereceptionofMonck"sletterfromthecityonthe11thofFebruary：-
"SoIwentuptothelobby，whereIsawtheSpeakerreadingoftheletter；andafteritwasreadSirA。Haselriggecameoutveryangry，andBilling，standingbythedoor，tookhimbythearmandcried，"Thouman，willthybeastcarrytheenolonger？thoumustfall！""
（58）HaselriggewasaccusedofhavingbeenadupetoMonck"scunningintrigues。
（59）ThecelebratedPraise-GodBarebone，attheheadofabodyoffanatics，had（February9th）presentedastrongpetitiontotheHouseinsupportoftheGoodoldCause，whichgavegreatoffencetothePresbyterianpartyandthecitizens，althoughitwasreceivedwiththanks。AccordingtoPepys，oneofMonck"scomplaintsagainsttheParliamentwas，"ThatthelatepetitionofthefanatiquepeoplepresentedbyBarebone，fortheimposingofanoathuponallsortsofpeople，wasreceivedbytheHousewiththanks。"Thecitizensdidnotomittoshowtheirhostilityagainstthepresenterofthepetition。Onthe12th，Pepyssays，"CharlesGlascocke……toldmetheboyshadlastnightbrokeBarebone"swindows。"Andagain，onthe22nd，"IobservedthisdayhowabominablyBarebone"swindowsarebrokeagainlastnight。"
（60）MilesCorbet，aswellasTichbourn，hadsatupontheKinginjudgment。Inasatiricaltract，publishedaboutthesametimeasthepresentballad，Tichbournismadetosay，"TheysayIamasnotoriousasMilesCorbettheJew。"Inanother，entitled"ThePrivateDebates，etc。，oftheRump，"4to，April2，1660，weread，"CallintheJews，cryesCorbet，thereisacertainsympathy（quothhe），methinks，betweenthemandme。ThosewanderingpedlersandI
weredoubtlessmadeofthesamemould；theyhaveallsuchblote-
herringfacesasmyself，andthedevilhimselfisin"umforcruelty。"HewasoneofthosewhofledontheRestoration，buthewasafterwardstakentreacherouslyinHolland，and，beingbroughttoLondon，wasexecutedasaregicide。Inanothersatiricaltract，entitled"AContinuationoftheActsandMonumentsofourlateParliament"（Dec。1659），itisstatedthat，"July1，ThisverydaytheHousemadetwoserjeants-at-law，WilliamSteeleandMilesCorbet，andthatwasworkenoughforoneday。"And，inafourth，"Resolved，ThatMilesCorbetandRobertGoodwinbefreedfromthetroubleoftheChiefRegisterOfficeinChancery。"MERCURIUS
HONESTUS，No。1。（March21，1659-60。）
（61）WilliamLordMonson，ViscountCastlemaine，wasmemberforRyegateintheLongParliament。HewasdegradedfromhishonourattheRestoration，andwascondemnedtobedrawnonasledgewitharoperoundhisneckfromtheTowertoTyburn，andbackagain，andtobeimprisonedthereforlife。Itappears，bythesatiricaltractsoftheday，thathewaschieflyfamousforbeingbeatenbyhiswife。Inone，entitled"YourServant，Gentlemen，"4to，1659，itisasked，"WhetherthatmemberwholivesnearestthechurchoughtnottorideSkimmingtonnexttimemyLadyMounsoncudgelsherhusband？"Andinanother（"TheRumpDespairing，"4to，London，March26，1660）wefindthefollowingpassage：-"TomyLordMonson。
Asceptreisonething，andaladleisanother，andthoughhiswifecantellhowtouseone，yetheisnotfittoholdtheother。"
（62）PuddingJohn，orJackPudding，wasaproverbialexpressionofthetimesforaMerryAndrew。InanoldEnglish-GermanDictionaryitisexplainedthus：-"JACK-PUDDING，unbuffondetheatre，deliciaepopuli，einHanswurst，Pickelhering。"Thetermwasappliedasasoubriquettoanymanwhoplayedthefooltoserveanotherperson"sends。"AndfirstSirThomasWrothe（JACKPUDDING
toPrideauxthepost-master）hadhiscuetogohigh，andfeelethepulseofthehous。"HistoryofIndependency，p。69（4to，1648）。
（63）AnallusiontoJamesHarrington"s"Oceana。"
（64）JamesHarrington，aremarkablepoliticalwriterofthistime，hadfoundedaclubcalledtheRota，in1659，forthedebatingofpoliticalquestions。ThisclubmetatMiles"sCoffee-house，inOldPalaceYard，andlastedafewmouths。Atthebeginningofthepresentyearwaspublishedtheresultoftheirdeliberations，underthetitleof"TheRota：or，aModelofaFreeState，orEquallCommonwealth；onceproposedanddebatedinbrief，andtobeagainmoreatlargeproposedto，anddebatedby，afreeandopenSocietyofingeniousGentlemen。"4to，London，1660（Jan。9）。
（65）WilliamPrynne，thelawyer，whohadbeensoactiveamemberoftheLongParliamentwhenthePresbyterianswereinpower，wasoneofthesecludedmembers。HereturnedtotheHouseonthe21stofJanuary，thisyear。Pepyssays，"MrPrincamewithanoldbasket-hiltswordon，andhadagreatmanyshoutsuponhisgoingintothehall。"
（66）JohnWildewasoneofthemembersforWorcestershireintheLongParliament。InCromwell"slastParliamentherepresentedDroitwich，andwasmadebytheProtector"LordChiefBaronofthepublickExchequer。"Inasatiricalpamphlet，contemporarywiththepresentballad，heisspokenofas"SarjeantWilde，bestknownbythenameoftheWildeSerjeant。"Anotheroldsongdescribeshispersonalappearance：
"But，BaronWild，comeouthere，Showyourferretfaceandsnouthere，Foryou，beingbothafoolandaknave，Areamonsterintherouthere。"
LoyalsongsII。55。
（67）Seefootnote（60）。
（68）AldermanAtkins。
（69）LudlowwaswellknownasastaunchRepublican。Theincidentalludedtowasasubjectofmuchmerriment，andexercisedthepenofsomeofthechoicestpoetsofthelatterhalfoftheseventeenthcentury-T。W。
（70）Lambert，withhisarmy，wasintheNorth，andamidthecontradictoryintelligencewhichdailycamein，wefindsomepeoplewho，accordingtoPepys，spreadreportsthatLambertwasgainingstrength-T。W。
（71）MarchamontNedham。
（72）Lambertand"hisbears"arefrequentlymentionedinthesatiricalwritingsofthisperiod。Cromwellissaidtohavesworn"bythelivingGod，"whenhedissolvedtheLongParliament-T。W。
（73）SpeakeroftheLongParliament。
（74）HarryMarten，memberforBerkshire，amanofequivocalprivatecharacter。IntheheatofthecivilwarshehadbeencommittedtotheTowerforashorttimebytheParliament，forspeakingtooopenlyagainstthepersonoftheKing。WhenheattemptedtospeakagainsttheviolentdissolutionoftheLongParliamentbyCromwell，thelatterreproachedhimwiththelicentiousnessofhislife-T。W。
（75）WilliamLordMonson，ViscountCastlemaine，wasmemberforRyegate。HewasdegradedfromhishonoursattheRestoration，andwascondemnedtobedrawnonasledgewitharoperoundhisneckfromtheTowertoTyburn，andbackagain，andtobeimprisonedthereforlife。Itappears，bythesatiricaltractsoftheday，thathewaschieflyfamousforbeingbeatenbyhiswife-T。W。
（76）SirArthurHaselrigge，memberforLeicestershire。
（77）Noiseordisturbance。
（78）DrJohnHewit，anepiscopalclergyman，executedforhightreasonin1658，forhavingheldanactivecorrespondencewiththeRoyalistsabroad，andhavingzealouslycontributedtotheinsurrectionheadedbyPenruddock。
（79）JohnLowry，memberforCambridge。
（80）SirEdmundPrideaux，Bart。，memberforLymeRegis。HewasCromwell"sAttorney-General。
（81）OliverStJohn，memberforTotness，andLordChiefJusticeoftheCommonPleas。
（82）JohnWilde，oneofthemembersforWorcestershire。InCromwell"slastParliamentherepresentedDroitwich，andwasmadebytheProtector"LordChiefBaronofthePublicExchequer。"
（83）SirHenrySlingsbyandDrHewetwereexecutedfortreasonagainstthegovernmentofOliverCromwellin1658。ColonelJohnGerardwasbroughttotheblockatthebeginningoftheProtectorate，in1654，forbeingengagedinaplottoassassinateCromwell。
（84）JohnLordLislerepresentedYarmouthintheLongParliament。
HesatforKentintheParliamentof1653，andwasafterwardsamemberofCromwell"s"otherHouse，"andheldtheofficeofLordCommissioneroftheGreatSeal。HewaspresidentoftheHighCourtsofJusticewhichtriedGerard，Slingsby，andHewet。
（85）NathanielFiennes，memberforBanbury。IntheParliamentof1654herepresentedOxfordshire。Hewasafterwards，asNathanielLordFiennes，amemberofCromwell"s"otherHouse。"FienneswasaccusedofcowardiceinsurrenderingBristol（ofwhichhewasgovernor）toPrinceRupert，somewhathastily，in1643。Hisfather，LordSayandSele，opposingCromwell，wasobligedtoretiretotheIsleofLundy。
（86）JohnLordGlynn，memberofCromwell"s"otherHouse，"was"ChiefJusticeassignedtoholdpleasintheUpperBench。"HewasengagedintheprosecutionoftheEarlofStrafford。Hewasoneoftheelevenmembersimpeachedbythearmyin1647。IntheLongParliament，aswellasinCromwell"sParliaments，hewasmemberforCarnarvon-T。W。
（87）HenryNevil，memberforAbingdon。InCromwell"slastParliamentherepresentedReading。Inasatiricaltract，heisspokenofas"religiousHarryNevill；"andwefindinBurton"sDiary，thatsomemonthsbeforethedateofthepresentsong（onthe16thFeb。1658-9）therewas"agreatdebate"onachargeofatheismandblasphemywhichhadbeenbroughtagainsthim-T。W。
（88）Inthesatiricaltractentitled"England"sConfusion，"thismemberisdescribedas"hastilyrichCorneliusHolland。"Heappearstohaverisenfromalowstation，andischaracterizedinthesongsofthedayashavingbeenalink-bearer-T。W。
（89）MajorSalweywasanofficerintheParliamentaryarray。Onthe17thJanuary，1660，heincurredthedispleasureoftheHouse，andwassequesteredfromhisseatandsenttotheTower。Heisdescribedas"asmart，pratingapprentice，newlysetforhimself。"
Heappearstohavebeenoriginallyagrocerandtobacconist；aballadofthetimespeaksofhimas，"SallowaywithtobaccoInspired，turnedStatequack-o；
AndgotmorebyhisfeignedzealThenbyhis，WHATD"YELACK-O？"
Inanotherheisintroducedthus，"Thetobacco-manSalway，withahearttallofgallPuffsdownbells，steeples，priests，churchesandall，AsoldsuperstitionsrelicksofBaal。"
Athirdballad，alludingtohisattitudeintheHouse，couplestogether"MrWilliamLilly"sastrologicallyes，AndthemeditationsofSallowaybitinghisthumbs。"-T。W。
（90）RogerHillwasmemberforBridport，inDorsetshire。HeboughtagrantoftheBishopofWinchester"smanorofTauntonDean，valuedat1200poundsayear。Aballadwrittentowardstheendof1659saysofhim，"BaronHillwasbutavalley，Andbornscarcetoanalley；
ButnowislordofTauntonDean，Andthousandshecanrally。"
（91）WiththerevivaloftheLongParliament，theoldRepublicanfeelingsaroseagainunderthedenominationofthe"GoodoldCause。"Innumerablepamphletswerepublishedforandagainst"TheCause。"EvenPrynne，thefierceoldPresbyterian，whowasnowturningagainstthepatriots，lifteduphispenagainstit，andpublished"TheRepublicansandothersspuriousGoodoldCausebrieflyandtrulyAnatomized，"4to，May13，1659。
（92）RobertCecil，Esq。，wasoneofthemembersoftheOldLongParliamentwhowerenowbroughttogethertoformtheRump。HerepresentedOldSarum，Wilts。
（93）LukeRobinson，ofPickeringLyth，inYorkshire，wasmemberforScarborough。Anoldballadsaysofhim，"LukeRobinson，thatclownado，Thoughhisheartbeagranado，YetahighshoewithhishandinhispokeIshismostperfectshadow。"
（94）SirHarryVane。
（95）ThomasScottwasmemberforAylesbury，inBuckinghamshire，intheLongParliament。
（96）HughPeters，thecelebratedfanatic。Inthemarginoftheoriginal，oppositetothewords"theDevil"sfees，"isthefollowingnote-"Hisnumpsandhiskidneys。"-T。W。
（97）Tosavehistithepig：-probablytheoriginofthewellknownslangphraseofthepresentday。
（98）Coloured，ordyed。
（99）Faustus。
（100）Anallusiontoapopularoldstoryandsong。Acopyofthewordsandtuneof"TheFryarandtheNun"ispreservedinthevaluablecollectionofballadsinthepossessionofMrThorpeofPiccadilly-T。W。
（101）"October13th。IwentouttoCharingCrosstoseeMajor-
GeneralHarrisonhanged，drawn，andquartered，whichwasdonethere，helookingascheerfulasanymancoulddointhatcondition。"-Pepys。ThomasHarrisonwasthesonofabutcheratNewcastle-under-Line；heconveyedCharlesI。fromWindsortoWhitehalltohistrial，andafterwardssatasoneofthejudges。
（102）"October15th。ThismorningMrCarewwashangedandquarteredatCharingCross；buthisquarters，byagreatfavour，arenottobehangedup。"-Pepys。ColonelJohnCarew，likeHarrison，wasoneoftheFifth-monarchymen，aviolentandvisionarybuthonestenthusiast。
（103）HughPeters，forhiszealinencouragingtheCommonwealthsoldiery，wasparticularlyhatedbytheRoyalists。JohnCoke，theablelawyer，conductedtheprosecutionoftheKing。
（104）GregoryClement，JohnJones，ThomasScott，andAdrianScrope，werechargedwithsittingintheHighCourtofJusticewhichtriedtheKing。Scottwasfurtherchargedwithhaving，duringthesittingoftheRumpParliament，expressedhisapprobationofthesentenceagainsttheKing。ColonelScrope，althoughhehadbeenadmittedtopardon，wasselectedasoneoftheobjectsofvengeance，andwascondemnedchieflyonareportedconversation，inwhich，whenonepersonhadstronglyblamedwhathecalledthe"murder"oftheKing，Scropeobserved，"Someareofoneopinion，andsomeofanother。"
（105）"October19th。ThismorningHackerandAxtellwerehangedandquartered，astherestare。"-Pepys。ColonelFrancisHackercommandedtheguardsattheKing"sexecution。AxtellwascaptainoftheguardoftheHighCourtofJusticeatwhichtheKingwastried。
（106）RichardBrown，oneofCromwell"sMajor-generals，GovernorofAbingdon，andmemberforLondonintheLongParliament。HehadbeenimprisonedbytheRump。
（107）TheEarlofNorwichwasGeorgeLordGoring，who，withhisson，actedaprominentpartintheCivilWars。HewascreatedEarlofNorwichin1644。
（108）JohnMordaunt，sonoftheEarlofPeterborough，celebratedforhisexertionstoraiseinsurrectionsfortheKingduringtheProtectorate，wasoneofthebearersofthelettersoftheKingtoMonck。HewascreatedBaronMordaunt，July10，1659。CharlesLordGerard，afterwardscreatedEarlofMacclesfield，wasaverydistinguishedRoyalistofficer。ThomasWentworth，EarlofCleveland，whohadsufferedmuchforhisloyaltytoCharlesI。，headedabodyofthreehundrednoblemenandgentlemeninthetriumphalprocessionofCharlesII。intoLondon。
（109）CharlesStuart，agallantRoyalistofficer，whohadbeencreatedEarlofLitchfieldbyCharlesI。in1645，andwhoimmediatelyaftertheRestorationsucceededhiscousinEsmeStuartasDukeofRichmond。CharlesStanley，EarlofDerby，wassonoftheEarlofDerbywhowasbeheadedafterthebattleofWorcester，andoftheCountesswhosogallantlydefendedLathamHousein1644。
（110）TheNurseryRhyme，"TheManintheMoondrinksclaret。"
（111）PhilipNye。
（112）WilliamKiffinwasacelebratedpreacherofthistime，andhadbeenanofficerintheParliamentaryarmy。Alittlebeforethepublicationofthepresentballadatracthadappeared，withthetitle，"TheLifeandApproachingDeathofWilliamKiffin。
ExtractedoutoftheVisitationBookbyaChurchMember。"4to，London，March13，1659-60。Heisheresaidtohavebeenoriginally"prenticetoaglover，andtohavebeeningoodcreditwithCromwell，whomadehimalieutenant-colonel。HeappearstohavebeenbusyamongthesectariesattheperiodoftheRestoration。Heisthusmentionedinasatiricalpamphletofthattime，entitled"SelectCityQuaeries："-"WhethertheAnabaptists"latemanifestocanbesaidtobeforged，false，andscandalous（asPoliticustermsit），itbeingwellknowntobewritbyoneofKiffin"sdisciples；
andwhethertheauthorthereoforPoliticusmaybeaccountedthegreaterincendiary？"-T。W。
（113）FoxandNaylorwerethefoundersofthesectofQuakers。
Naylor，inparticular，wascelebratedasanenthusiast。JacobBoehmen，orBehmen，wasacelebratedGermanvisionaryandenthusiast，wholivedattheendofthesixteenthandbeginningoftheseventeenthcenturies，andthefounderofasect。
（114）TherewasastorythatCharlesII。wasreallymarriedtoLucyWalters，themotheroftheDukeofMonmouth，andthatthecontractofmarriagewasinexistenceina"blackbox，"inthecustodyoftheBishopofDurham，suggestedapparentlybytheendeavoursofthatBishoptochangethesuccessiontothecrowninfavouroftheDukeofMonmouth，totheexclusionofJamesII。
（115）TitusOates，theinventorofthePopishplot。
（116）PatienceWard，thealderman。